乙类适任证书(轮机英语)模拟试题3

(检验报告) 

船名：XXX 

船舶所有人：XXX 

船舶登记号：XXXXXX 

我船于2005年8月12日在上海对轮机以下循环检验项目进行了检验：主机第一缸的气缸盖、气缸套、活塞、十字头轴承及连杆大端轴承。所有项目经检验情况正常。

 10月22日主机以83转/分钟正常航行时，增压器的转速为11700转/分钟，下午4点30分增压器突然开始产生异常声音，出现振动，主机转速降至60转/分钟, 同时增压器转速降至2400转/分钟。

When the speed of the engine decreases due to increased load, which of the following will NOT happen?

The oil from the gear pump will ___. ① be supplied to the accumulator ② act on the power piston ③ be supplied to the pilot valve

Which of the following is true about the Woodward discussed?

材料：

PSC inspection is implemented by______ through______.

材料：

Port State Control (PSC) is the inspection of foreign ships in national ports for the purpose of verifying that the condition of the ship and its equipment comply with the requirements of international conventions and that the ship is manned and operated in compliance with applicable international laws.

The primary responsibility for ensuring that a ship maintains a standard at least equivalent to that specified in international conventions rests with the flag State and if all flag States performed their duties satisfactorily there would be no need for port State control. Unfortunately this is not the case as evidenced by the many marine accidents around the world - hence the need for additional control.

The authority for exercising PSC is the national law based on relevant conventions. It is therefore necessary for a port State to be Party to those conventions and to have promulgated the necessary legislation before exercising PSC.In accordance with the provisions of the applicable conventions, Parties may conduct inspections of foreign ships in their ports through Port State Control Officers (PSCOs).

问题：

The purpose of PSC is ______.

①to check and inspect foreign ships 

②to verify the condition of a ship in compliance with requirements of international conventions

③to make sure that the ship is manned and operated well

④to detain ships

Who will be responsible for ensuring that a ship maintains a standard at least equivalent to that specified in international conventions?

Before exercising PSC, a port state should______.