教师资格证高中英语学科知识与能力测试及答案

请简述3P模式的内涵，并说明3P模式应如何应用在口语教学当中。

根据上面所给的信息，从下列三个方面作答：

(1)这是课堂教学的哪两个环节?该教师在第一个环节中采用了哪种语法教学方法?

(2)该教师在第二个环节中使用了哪种语法操练方法?请作出简要评析。

(3)除片段中该教师采用的操练方法外，语法操练还有哪些其他方式?请简要分析。

1. According to Dunn and Norton, which of the following is the most rewarding purchase?

A. A big house.

B. A special tour.

C. A stylish car.

D. A rich meal.

2. The autor’s attitude towards Americans’ watching TV is_____.

A. critical.

B. supportive

C. sympathetic

D. ambiguous

3. McRib is mentioned in Paragraph 3 to show that______.

A. consumers are sometimes irrational

B. popularity usually comes after quality

C. marketing tricks are often effective

D. rarity generally increases pleasure

4. According to the last paragraph, Happy Money_____.

A. has left much room for readers' criticism

B. may prove to be a worthwhile purchase

C. has predicted a wider income gap in the US

D. may give its readers a sense of achievement

5. This text mainly discusses how to_____.

A. balance feeling good and spending money

B. spend large sums of money won in the lotteries

C. obtain lasting satisfaction from money spent

D. become more reasonable in spending on luxuries

Which of the following is NOT a suitable pre-reading activity?

• A.Demonstrating skimming and scanning techniques.
• B.Writing a similar text.
• C.Introducing the elements of the reading text.
• D.Writing questions about the topic.

What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening materials？

• A.The text scripted and recorded in the studio.
• B.The text with implicated concepts beyond the comprehension of students.
• C.The text with local accents in pronunciation.
• D.The text with some difficult words for students.

There is no need ________ to teach children how to behave.

• A.however
• B.whatsoever
• C.forever
• D.whenever

Which of the following activities can be used to get the main idea of a passage？

• A.Reading to decide on the titl
• B.Reading to sequence the events.
• C.Reading to fill in the charts.
• D.Reading to do a matc

How many boy students are there in your class? -There are____girls as boys。

• A.three times many as
• B.many as three times
• C.as many three times
• D.three times as many

It was the training that he had as a young man____ made him such a good orator。

• A.that
• B.what
• C.which
• D.who

Through doing this, the teacher will be able to ascertain the extent to _________ the children understand what they are reading.

• A.how
• B.which
• C.that
• D.what

“Underlining all the past form. verbs in the dialogue" is a typical exercise focusing on _______.

• A.use
• B.form
• C.meaning
• D.function

_________ assessment is designed to provide a measure of performance that is in interpretable in terms of an individual's relative standing in some known group.

• A.Criterion-referenced
• B.Norm-referenced
• C.Formative
• D.Diagnostic

Which of the following activities may be more appropriate to help students practice a new structure immediately after presentation in class?

• A.Role play.
• B.Group discussion.
• C.Pattern drill.
• D.Written homework.

Which of the following tasks fails to develop students' skill of recognizing discourse patterns?

• A.Analyzing the structure of difficult sentences.
• B.Checking the logic of the author's arguments.
• C.Getting the scrambled sentences into a paragrap
• D.Marking out common openers to stories and jokes.

Which of the following does a teacher want his/her students to develop if he/she guides them to take notes using key words, abbreviations and symbols?

• A.Cultural awareness.
• B.Language awareness.
• C.Learning strategies.
• D.Language knowledge.

What writing approach does the following exemplify? The teacher asks the students to work in. groups to read, investigate, and search on the Internet on a topic, discuss about what to focus on and then write a report to present in, class.

• A.Product-oriented approach.
• B.Task-based approach.
• C.Content-oriented approach.
• D.Process-oriented approach.

When a teacher guides students to make necessary improvements in both organization and contents based on either self-editing or peer editing, which stage are they in？

• A.Editin
• B.Revisin
• C.Conferencin
• D.Draftin

They plotted the____ of the government。

• A.overturn
• B.overrun
• C.overthrow
• D.overtake

Wise people will seek common interest,______ the unwise will focus only on differenc。

• A.as
• B.because
• C.unless
• D.while

When a teacher wants to test students' listening skills,vocabulary and pronunciation.which of the following test format is the most suitable one？

• A.True or false questions.
• B.Completion.
• C.Dictation.
• D.Translation.

How many consonant clusters exist in the sentence The story was splashed across the front page of the newspaper?

• A.2
• B.3
• C.4
• D.5

_________ he got the news, Mr. Mathews hurried out of his house, _________ his car, and drove all the way to town.

• A.When; started
• B.The moment, started
• C.Until; starting
• D.Once, to start

There are some speaking activities. Which of the following mainly focuses on the form and accuracy？

• A.Controlled activities.
• B.Semi-controlled activities.
• C.Communicative activities.
• D.Problem-solving activities.

The _________ method is more fitted to the explicit presentation of grammar when the basic structure is being identified.

• A.inductive
• B.contrastive
• C.comparative
• D.deductive

1 0．A____is a variety of language that serves as a medium of communication among groups of people for diverse linguistic backgrounds。

• A.lingua franca
• B.register
• C.creole
• D.dialect

________ advance seems to be following advance on almost a monthly basis.

• A.So rapid is the rate of progress that
• B.Rapid as the rate of progress is that
• C.So rapid is the rate of progress as
• D.Rapid as the rate of progress as

Though the government encourages foreign investment, _________ investors are reluctant to commit funds in the current climate situation in the country.

• A.potential
• B.affluent
• C.optimistic
• D.solid

Which of the following activities activities does not involve writing？

• A.Completion according to outlines.
• B.Completion with multiple choices.
• C.Completion according to topic sentences.
• D.Completion according to the brainstormin

Teachers could encourage students to use __________ to gather and organize their ideas for writing.

• A.eliciting
• B.mind mapping
• C.explaining
• D.brainstorming

That a Japanese child adopted at birth by an American couple will grow up speaking English indicates ________ of human language.

• A.duality
• B.cultural transmission
• C.arbitrariness
• D.cognitive creativity

Which of the following is an example of teachers' indirect corrective feedback?

• A.Say "went" instead of "go".
• B.We never use "at" that way.
• C.Choice A is not the right answer.
• D.Who can help him with this sentence?

In grammar practice, substitution and______ drills are most frequently used in mechanical practic。

• A.meaning
• B.matching
• C.correction
• D.transformation

_______ assessment is used to measure how the performance of a particular student or group of students compares with that of another.

• A.Criterion-referenced
• B.Norm-referenced
• C.Formative
• D.Summative