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自考英语(一)2012年1月真题及答案

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  1. 他这人缺点很多,但责任心很强。

  2. Withholding feelings,that is,keeping them inside and not giving any verbal or nonverbal clues to their exstence,iS generally an inappropriate means of dealing with feelings.Psychologists believe that when people withhold feelings,they Can develop physical problems such as cancers,high blood pressure,heart disease and psychological problems.Moreover, people who withhold feelings are often regarded as cold,unsociable,and not much fun to be around.However, there are occasions where withholding is appropriate.When a situation is unimportant,you may well choose to withhold your feelings.For instance,a stranger’s inconsiderate behavior. at a party may annoy you,but as you can move to another part of the room,withholding your feelings might be a way out.

  3. 事实证明,父母的行为对其子女有很深的影响。

  4. 他们谈论的这位足球运动员是美国人。

  5. 这项任务比预期的要难得多。

  6. 我要是早点动身就赶上火车了。

  7. Recent developments in computer aided design have _____(able) us to produce more cost—effective magazines.

  8. The Internet has opened up a marketplace where sellers and buyers are virtually _____ (know) to each other.

  9. Sixty percent of voters supported the proposal and said they would _____ (willing) pay higher taxes for better health care.

  10. Lots of people in urban areas are now concerned about the quality of the air they_____ (breath).

  11. Traveling allows young people to _____ (deep) their understanding of other cultures.

  12. The university welcomes _____(apply) from overseas students.

  13. She comes from a _____(wealth) family, who own houses in London and Paris.

  14. The group is made up of local _____(music) who have been performing together for years.

  15. He had a _____(youth) appearance even in his middle age.

  16. His work is a _____(mix) of photography and painting.

  17. 成熟的;使成熟a.v.m _ _ _ _ _

  18. 在更远处;远于ad.prep. b _ _ _ _ _

  19. 年长的;上级a. n.s _ _ _ _ _

  20. 感激的,感谢的 a. g _ _ _ _ _ _ _

  21. 变长;使延长v.1 _ _ _ _ _ _ _

  22. 反对;使对抗v. o _ _ _ _ _

  23. 着手做;从事 v. u _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

  24. 密集的a. d _ _ _ _

  25. 理想的,完美的a. i _ _ _ _

  26. 地平线;眼界 n. h _ _ _ _ _ _

  27. 目标;对象n. t _ _ _ _ _

  28. 美德;优点 n. v _ _ _ _ _

  29. 出现;涌现v. e _ _ _ _ _

  30. 山峰;项点 n. p _ _ _

  31. 否认;否定 v. d _ _ _

  32. 逮捕v. a _ _ _ _ _

  33. 放弃;辞职v. q _ _ _

  34. 爵士乐船 n. j _ _ _

  35. 第九 num. n _ _ _ _

  36. 修订 v. r _ _ _ _ _

  37. The word that best describes the author is_____.

    • A.radical
    • B.independent
    • C.dependent
    • D.old-fashioned
  38. Which of the following is true?

    • A.The author hates her boyfriend’S mother.
    • B.The boyfriend dislikes her independence
    • C.The boyfriend is in love with a Korean girl.
    • D.The author is a successful career woman.
  39. “I got my own place’’(para.5)implies that the author_____.

    • A.was a respectable figure
    • B.didn’t live with her parents
    • C.was not a successful girl
    • D.didn’t live with her boyfriend
  40. The sentence omitted at the end of the story might be_____.

    • A.All of a sudden,I feel free
    • B.What on earth can I do?
    • C.I will come back some day.
    • D.At last,I got rid of him.
  41. If you want to express your appreciation of a woman,you can_____.

    • A.use the ring gesture in Italy
    • B.use the ring gesture in France
    • C.pull down your lower eye lid in Greece
    • D.pull down your lower eye lid in South America
  42. Passage Three 

    Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage. 

    His face is close to the bathroom mirror,getting ready to pop a pimple(粉刺).“I told you not to do that,”I warn him. “It’ll leave scars on your face.” He doesn't say anything.No matter how much l warn him,that pimple still has to go. 

    “Did you call your mother back last night?’’I ask,trying to change the subject.He nods,still concentrating on the pimple.I lean on the side of the door, hoping he’ll give me more details about his conversation with his mother.who lives in Korea.I’ve come a long way to get where I am today.I did pretty well in high school and attended Harvard University.We met after I moved to New York City to accept an amazing job offer.Things couldn’t have been better,and I thought that I had the perfect life—_until I found myself campaigning for his mother’s respect.To remind him that I’m still waiting,I uncomfortably ask,“Did my name get mentioned?”He finally looks at me.‘‘Yeah—,as usual,she asked if we’d broken up yet.’’

    For the past three years we’ve been dating,his mother has told him repeatedly to end our relationship because‘‘there are a lot of nice Korean girls’’ she wants him to meet.She complains that I have a career and that I had my own place.She detects flaws everywhere.I have a career because I want to fulfill my dreams、not because I dislike raising a family.I got my own place because my job required me to move,not because I hated my family.As a Filipino—American born in the Philippines and raised in America,I haven’t forgotten the importance of family values and traditions. 

    Still concentrating on the pimple,he doesn’t notice how depressed I have become.I feel as if l’d become the pimple,only I’m receiving less attention each day.I walk quietly back to the bedroom and start packing my things.I loosen the beautiful ring on my finger and leave it on top of the bureau(梳妆台).I walk past the bathroom and out the door, locking it behind me. 

    31.The Korean mother dislikes the author mainly because she_____.

    • A.does not respect the mother
    • B.does not have a well paid job
    • C.has not attended a good university
    • D.is not a traditional Korean girl
  43. You can ask for a lift by using the thumbs-up sign in_____.

    • A.Britain
    • B.Sardinia
    • C.Greece
    • D.Italy
  44. Richard Nixon used the ring gesture in the South American country as a sign of_____.

    • A.insult
    • B.criticism
    • C.hospitality
    • D.appreciation
  45. Passage Two 

    Questions 26 t030 are based on the following passage. 

    • A gesture which means one thing in one country may well mean something quite different to those living in another.The ring gesture,where you form. an “O” by holding me tip of your forefinger to the tip of your thumb,means in Britain that you think somethi
    • A.the benefits of using gestures
    • B.how gestures came into being
    • C.the problems in using gestures
    • D.how to avoid using gestures
  46. On the whole,Mr.Campbell was_____.

    • A.pleased with his new employee
    • B.amazed by the girl’S literary talent
    • C.dissatisfied with the girl’S experience
    • D.angry with the rude manner of the girl
  47. If an Englishman uses the ring gesture,he will be correctly understood in_____.

    • A.France
    • B.Tunisia
    • C.the US
    • D.Japan
  48. Based on the information provided in the passage,Mr.Campbell would probably _____.

    • A.give the girl the position
    • B.send the girl back to America
    • C.ask the girl to show him her poems
    • D.publish the girl’s poems and stones
  49. Mr.Campbell showed some interest in the girl’s ability to_____.

    • A.compose poems
    • B.write stories
    • C.take dictation
    • D.travel alone
  50. The girl tried to impress the owner of the paper with_____.

    • A.her experience
    • B.her innocence
    • C.a younger age
    • D.an older age
  51. Passage One 

    Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage. 

    • After a long journey from Quebec,Canada in l896,1 was finally in a small office in Kingston,Jamaica.Behind a long table piled with books and papers sat an old man,Mr.Campbell,my new employer and the owner of The Lantern. He stared at me so long,and with s
    • I sat alone with that old man who stared at me as if l were some person of a strange nature.After he had almost stared me down,he began to ask me questlons.     “How old are you?”     “Seventeen.I mean—I’m
    • A.an experienced nurse
    • B.all experienced joumalist
    • C.a iournalist with a baby
    • D.a young female secretary
  52. 18题选()

    • A.fashion
    • B.manlier
    • C.situation
    • D.occasion。
  53. 20题选()

    • A.communication
    • B.grammar
    • C.pronunciation
    • D.vocabulary
  54. 19题选()

    • A.where
    • B.that
    • C.which
    • D.wherever
  55. 17题选()

    • A.inquire
    • B.enquire
    • C.acquire
    • D.require
  56. 16题选()

    • A.history
    • B.habit
    • C.custom
    • D.hobby
  57. 14题选()

    • A.given
    • B.responded
    • C.satisfied
    • D.answered
  58. 13题选()

    • A.alters
    • B.varies
    • C.shifts
    • D.distinguishes
  59. 15题选()

    • A.Because
    • B.Where
    • C.If
    • D.Whether
  60. What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one sense,there are as many different kinds of English__11__there are speakers of it.No two speakers speak in exactly the same__12__. We hear different forms of English,and the pronunciation of English__13__a great deal in different geographical areas.How do we decide what sort of English to use as a model? This is not a question that can be__14__in the same way for all foreign learners of English. ___15__you live in a part of the world like India or West Africa,where there is a long___16__0f speaking English for general communication purposes,you may___17__a good variety of the pronunciation of this area.It would be a(n) ___18___in these circumstances to use BBC English as a model.However,if you live in a country___19__there is no tradition of using English,you should choose to learn some form. of native English___20__.It does not matter very much which form. you choose.The most effective way is to take as your model the sort of English you can hear most often. 

    11题选()

    • A.than
    • B.as
    • C.before
    • D.when
  61. 12题选()

    • A.type
    • B.form
    • C.sort
    • D.way
  62. Doctors recommend that fathers present at their baby’s birth.

    • A.be
    • B.ought to be
    • C.might be
    • D.have been
  63. I'm sorry to_____you while you’re working,but I've got a question to ask you.

    • A.distress
    • B.bother
    • C.disrupt
    • D.interfere
  64. _____from your hometown to New York!

    • A.How long there is
    • B.What distance is there
    • C.How long is it
    • D.What a long way it is
  65. Jane doesn’t eat fish. _____.

    • A.So doesn’t John
    • B.John doesn’t,too
    • C.Neither does John
    • D.Nor doesn’t John
  66. She_____be American because she’s got a British passport.

    • A.can’t
    • B.mustn’t
    • C.needn’t
    • D.isn’t able to
  67. If you don’t know how to spell a word,look it_____in the dictionary.

    • A.after
    • B.for
    • C.out
    • D.up
  68. Charlie had his height and weight_____his favor in the boxing match.

    • A.to
    • B.for
    • C.in
    • D.as
  69. The factory has increased its_____by l2 percent this year.

    • A.product
    • B.output
    • C.goods
    • D.quantity
  70. We finally_____an agreement after a lot of hard bargaining.

    • A.arrived
    • B.decided
    • C.observed
    • D.reached
  71. Every month he sets_____a sum of money for old age.

    • A.apart
    • B.aside
    • C.in
    • D.up