自考英语一（00012）2017年4月真题试卷及答案

假设你正在筹备一次英语角活动,打算邀请英国志愿者Mike参加并进行指导。请你给他写一封英文电子邮件发出邀请,内容包括:

l 简要自我介绍

l 活动安排(时间、地点、话题等)

l 向他发出邀请并希望得到回复

请以Li Ke署名。

The State Flower of AlaskaAlaska is known (know) as a state that produces wild animals as well as kind-hearted people. The state is 41 (fill) with wild beauty. Alaska might be the most northern and 42 (large) state in the United States. But that did not stop it from selecting a 43 (particular) gentle flower as its state flower—the Forget-Me-Not.A classic in wedding for its name and 44 (mean), the forget-me-not is a pretty blue flower. The forget-me-not is an unusual name with many potential 45 (origin), both in romantic and 46 (religion) terms.However the name comes into being, the blue flowers with 47 (sun) centers still stand for love and being 48 (faith) to one's love today. For this very reason, they are often 49 (use) at weddings. Perhaps, it is the simple blue flowers that give the most beauty to Alaska Could this be the reason why such a determined state has selected such a 50 (love) flower?

My Worst Travel ExperienceLast year my parents decided to take me to a cowboy ranch(牧场)for our vacation. I was happy and 31 .____Soon after I got to the ranch, I went out to see the beautiful horses. I 32____ wanted to learn to ride a horse, so I climbed on one right away when no one was looking. While I was sitting on the 33____ of the horse, the horse started 34____ ! I didnt know how to stop it. I held on 35____ as the horse began to run. We were running through a36____ of cactus(仙人掌) when the horse saw a snake on the 37 ____. The horse jumped back, and I 38____ off -right into a big bunch of cactus! I spent hours 39____ out cactus thorns (刺). My parents 40____ so bad that they let me get a puppy(小狗). That was the worst experience I ever had! But at least i got a puppy!Aback Bfell Cfield Dexcited E. usually F. movingG. ground H. tightly I. disappointed J. really K. pulling L. felt

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Celebrating HistoryUsually when people celebrate, they are recognizing a birthday, a sports event, or a holiday. But for National History Day, thousands of people gather to celebrate history. There are students, teachers, and parents from all over the United States. 26____ The whole experience is truly amazing.National History Day is part of an international network. It promotes history education by organizing a competition every year. Each year, a theme is selected for the competition. 27____ This year' s theme is Rights and Responsibilities in History. It inspired over 600,000 students to enter into the competition.National History Day opened with a welcome ceremony speech delivered by Dr. Amma Dr. Amma is a historian and a professor in the subject areas of theater and dance. When she was a junior in high school, she took part in National History Day. 28____ "The only thing in my mind was to tell the Africans'story and to tell it right, " She said.Another exciting event was the National history Night. Students, parents, and teachers had the chance to tour the National Museum of American History and see an exhibition from each state. One student from Virginia planned an exhibition on the topic of World War II. 29____ Their project focused on press freedoms.The celebration of National History Day lasted for five days. It ended with the awards ceremony on Thursday.30____ They included prizes for each category, outstanding project for each state, and special awards.A.They march around and cheer for history.B.Five students from Texas put up a group exhibition.C.During the three-hour event, 189 awards were handed out.D.Her project on the African slaves won the first-place performance.E. Students have the opportunity to create a project based on the theme.F. National History Day opened on the front lawn of University of Maryland.

Before sleep, children should avoid .

Children tend to .

Limiting the time spent on high-tech tools .

Family members should spend time .

Task 2

High-tech tools can .

paragraph④:

Paragraph⑤:

paragraph③:

Paragraph②:

Manage Your“ High-tech” Famil

①　Modern family life is improved on many levels by numerous advances in technology. However, sometimes the high-tech tools designed to bring us closer together, such as smart phones and computers, can actually distance us from one another. If your family members are becoming increasingly disconnected (疏远)as a result, it may be time to establish some effective time-management rules.

②　The family dinner table should be a tech-free zone. make a firm rule that there will be no talking on phones, text-messaging or watching television during dinner time. That is the ideal opportunity for the family to reconnect after a busy day.

③　The only way to ensure that family members, especially children, obtain adequate sleep fresh air and exercise is to limit the amount of time they spend playing video games, surfing the web or text-messaging friends. A well-balanced,healthy life can only be achieved by monitoring time spent on using high-tech tools.

④　For school-age children it might be wise to have rules regarding technology. To ensure that they are being mindful of their studies and getting adequate sleep on school nights, you might make a schedule banning video games except on weekends and banning exciting television programs immediately before bedtime. Children require help in keeping their lives in balance, especially in regard to addictive(使人上瘾的) games and television viewing.

⑤　Monitor your own activities in regard to modern technology. If you are at the dinner table with a cell phone in your ear, or have one eye on the television, you cannot expect your children to behave otherwise.

Task 1

Paragraph①:

The last paragraph suggests that .

The author advises the extremely beautiful people to .

The words"passed on"(Line 3, Para.2) probably means “ ”.

Smiling will make beautiful people .

Humpy's school allows her not to attend regular classes.

Make Yourself More AttractiveAs individuals, we judge just about everything on appearance. But we do not just see, we also feel. We have feelings that run deep Sometimes our emotions run hot, at other times cold Though, often, we do not feel until we see.When we see someone who looks good, our heart beats fast. When we see an attractive meal, we feel hungry. When we see a picture of a loved one who has passed on, we may begin to feel sad or lonely. Our eyes are more than just a visual perception(视觉感知). They are the reflection of who we are.There are many ways to improve our appearance. Smiling more is one of them. It will make less attractive people more pleasant. At the same time, smiling will make beautiful people appear to be more approachable. In addition to smiling, the less attractive should also work on achieving a more confident walk. People will be drawn to you because of the confidence that you show.Do not take on the perceptions of others. Do not force yourself to become a product of how they see you. If you are extremely beautiful do not be too proud Be pleasant to all of those you come in contact with. Speak positive words to others. If you are less attractive, do not have any feelings of low self-esteem(自信).Someone once said "it is beauty which captures(抓住) your attention; personality which captures your heart." Keep this in mind as you continue to perfect your outside. And remember that if you do not change your inside, all of your hard work will be in vain.Paragraph 1 mainly talks about .

Humpy is a top student at her school.

Many senior players make preparations on the chessboard.

Humpy spends six hours on chess-playing every day.

Humpy's father bought Humpy a notebook computer.

Humpy's father got no support from the local government.

Humpy lost the first tournament she played in.

Humpy's father used to be a college teacher.

Humpy didn't start playing chess until she was seven.

A Girl Chess ChampionIn the year 2000, a smiling girl from Guntur, India, created a record Koneru Humpy, who turned 13 on March 31 that year, won the under-14 boys'title in the National Children Chess Championship. She became the first Indian female player to win a boys'title.Humpy was born in 1987. She began playing chess at the age of six in 1993. She picked up the finer points of the game so well that one year later, in 1994, she won the very first tournament(锦标赛) she played in.Humpy was trained by her father, Ashok Koneru, a chess player himself. He stopped teaching chemistry at a college to concentrate on coaching his daughter. After he left his job, he faced financial problems while training and travelling with his young daughter. But the local government came to his financial aid.The Bank of Baroda sponsored(赞助) Humpy and gave her a desk-top computer. Now she has a notebook computer as well, which she carries for tournaments.Humpy practices for six hours daily with her father. Her preparation is mostly on the chessboard Now she has started preparing with computers, like many seniors do. The eighth-grade student of Guntur has also been greatly encouraged by her school. She is given time to prepare for chess and her teachers give her special classes. With such support, Humpy is sure to win many more chess titles in her career.Humpy won a national boys' title when she was thirteen.