自学考试电子商务英语模拟试题卷三

79． 解决实际问题的办法事先不能预见。(solution)

78． 如果网络中一台计算机坏了，全体网络就会停滞运行。(be unable to)

80． 选择一个CRM解决方案也是一次检验你业务的机会。(opportunity；examine)

76． 报纸是最为广泛运用的广告宣传工具。(medium)

77． 有些星辰的密度达到某一点就会爆炸。(density)

75． 【T5】

73． 【T3】

74． 【T4】

72． 【T2】

【T1】Over the last few years the Internet has evolved from being a scientific network only, to a platform that is enabling a new generation of businesses.The first wave of electronic bussiness was fundamentally the exchange of information. But, with time, more and more types of businesses have become available electronically.【T2】Nowadays we can buy goods online, book holidays or have texts translated over the Internet in an instant.Home banking, for example, is one application that is already provided by most banks around the world. Looking up your balance, transferring money and other transactions are done every day by millions of people. Public administration has discovered the Internet as means to talk to the general public at election times. And it will not be a long time before we see general elections decided on the Internet. The reason why I have called this book "The E-business Revolution" is that the approach is twofold. Technology has revolutionized the way we can do business. But business itself is only slowly adapting to the new possibilities. The New Economy needs a new paradigm, but the process of conversion will take some time to complete. The necessary technology is ready and waiting.【T3】The e-business in the title is not the same as IBM is seeing, it is much more, as you will discover by reading this book, therefore the "B" in e-business is not written in capital letters as in IBM's case.The Internet is changing the concept of programming applications. We are moving towards pervasive computing and towards electronic services. The Jini technology is one of the first implementations of what one could call "one world, one computer". Jini allows every device to talk to every other device in a common language.【T4】A device in this case can be anything with a silicon chip inside and an Internet connection.Other companies have started to develop similar paradigms, technologies and visions, such as IBM's T-Spaces technology and Hewlett-Packard's E-Services strategy. 【T5】Most probably you already know the example of the empty refrigerator that sends an e-mail to the grocery with a request for fresh milk that will be delivered to the doorstep before breakfast in the morning.Prototypes have already been built. A bar-code reader is able to detect which products are put into the fridge and taken out afterwards. For many people this won't been necessity in the future. The grocery is more than just a piece where people can buy food. It is a social place where people meet, which cannot be simply replaced by two chips. But for those who do not have the time to do shopping or are not able to walk to the grocery, this may become an option.

71． 【T1】

70． a return rate

68． smart cards

69． telecommunications

67． sales tax

66． product description

64． URL

65． DigiCash

63． primary customer

61． create an account

62． review and approval process

60． ineffective error messages

59． directory

58． real-time communication

57． client

56． one-time start-up fee

55． 第一流的；经典的adj． c______

54． 地平线 n． h______

53． 命令的；权威a．＆n． i______

51． 总部；司令部 n．h______

52． 本质；精华 n． e______

50． 基本地；根本地 adv． f______

49． 采访 n．&v． i______

48． 保留；保持 v． r______

46． 折叠 v． f______

47． 电子的 a． e______

45． 充实，充盈 n． r______

44． 自动的 adj． a______

41． 期望的 adj． e______

42． 传播；传递 v． t______

43． 紧缩 v．d______

40． Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

39． The author argues that the change to a nationwide banking systems should be______.

38． Which of the following best describes why the restrictive banking laws of the 1930's are still on the book?

The Supreme Court's recent decision allowing regional interstate banks has done away with one restriction in America's banking operation, although many others still remain. Although the ruling does not apply to very large money-center banks, it is a move in a liberalizing direction that could at last push Congress into framing a sensible legal and regulatory system that allows banks to plan their future beyond the next court case. The restrictive laws that the courts are interpreting are mainly a legacy of the bank failures of the 1930's. The current high rate of bank failure higher than at any time since the Great Depression has made legislators afraid to remove the restrictions. While their legislative timidity is understandable, it is also mistaken. One reason so many American banks are getting into trouble is precisely that the old restrictions make it hard for them to build a domestic base large and strong enough to support their activities in today's telecommunicating round-the-clock, around-the-world financial markets. In trying to escape from this restrictions, banks are taking enormous, and what should be unnecessary, risks. For example, would a large bank be buying small, failed savings banks at inflated prices if federal law and states regulations permitted that bank to explain instead through the acquisition of financially healthy banks in the region? Of course not. The solution is clear. American banks will be sounder when they are not geographically limited. The house of Representative's banking committee has shown part of the way forward by recommending common-sensical, though limited , legislation for a five-year transition to nationwide banking. This would give regional banks time to group together to form counterweights to the big money-center banks. Without this breathing space the big money-center banks might soon extend across the country to develop. But any such legislation should be regarded as only a way station on the road towards a complete examination of American's suitable banking legislation.

37． The author's attitude towards the current banking laws is best described as one of______.

36． In the third paragraph, the phrase "getting there" means______.

During a state of deep relaxation, several physiological changes take place in the body: the body's oxygen consumption is reduced; the heart beat decreases; muscle tension and sweating ease, and there is decreased sympathetic(交感的)nervous system activity. This restful state not only allows the body to repair and restore itself, but it has a calming effect on the consciousness. How to a-chieve this state of relaxation, however, is a matter of opinion, and in some medical circles, a matter of controversy(争议). A recent report by Dr. David Holmes of the University of Kansas in the journal " American Psychologist" said that simply sitting in an armchair has just as many beneficial characteristics for the body as meditation(冥想)does. Researchers of other relaxation techniques disagree. These experts believe that more structured techniques, such as meditation, lead to a condition of deep relaxation. The debate goes on, but one thing appears to be clear: the relaxation response can be reached by a number of methods, and the methods themselves are not as important as getting there. One day, one method may work best; on another day, an alternative method may be more appropriate. Once you are aware of all the methods, you can find the one that works best on you. Some of the relaxation techniques are meditation, auto-analysis(自我心理分析)and progressive muscle relaxation response than just sitting quietly in a chair, they have the added benefit of structure and discipline , and for these reasons appear to be more effective for most individuals.

34． According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true when a person is in a state of deep relaxation?

35． People seem to agree that______.

32． From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that______.

One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and even abroad, and they make many banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations , whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the "cashless society" is not on the horizon—it's already here. While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customers for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer-analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future, and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself. Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.

31． According to the passage, the credit card enables its owner to______.

33． The phrase "ring up sales"(Line 2, Para. 2)most probably means " ______ ".

29． 【C9】

30． 【C10】

26． 【C6】

28． 【C8】

27． 【C7】

24． 【C4】

25． 【C5】

Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them and a child rarely dislikes food【C1】______it is badly cooked. The method a meal is cooked and served is most important and an【C2】______served meal will often improve a child's appetite. Never ask a child whether he likes or dislikes a food and never【C3】______likes and dislikes in front of him or allow anybody else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother【C4】______vegetables in the child's hearing he is likely to copy this procedure. Take it【C5】______granted that he likes everything and he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a【C6】______dislike. At meal times it is a good idea to give a child a small portion and let him【C7】______back for a second helping rather than give him as much as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child【C8】______meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not allow him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will【C9】______learn to swallow his food so he can hurry back to his toys. Under【C10】______circumstances must a child be coaxed(哄骗)or forced to eat.

21． 【C1】

23． 【C3】

22． 【C2】

20． I think we______buy this one. We're not going to find anything cheaper.

19． Even Charles, ______, couldn't move the piano a bit.

16． This is one of the most wonderful songs______I have ever heard.

18． If you feed a baby______he is hungry, you will have less difficulty with him later.

17． You can go out, ______you promise to be back before 11 o'clock.

14． While typing, Helen has a habit of stopping ______ to give her long and flowing hair a smooth.

15． One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U. S. is that they have taken great______to educate their children.

12． Many workers said they couldn't______the long hours.

11． The baby was born with a problem with its heart and only______for a few hours.

13． Without the friction between their feet and the ground, people would______be able to walk.

9． He's______on his paper which has to be finished by the end of the semester.

10． They call me rude names, but I just try and______it and walk on.

6． The government plans to cut taxes in order to______the economy.

7． The old lady can't hope to______her cold in a few days.

8． Jim's plans to go to college______at the last moment,which depressed him very much.

4． I took______of the good weather to paint the fence.

5． Do you think standards of education have______in recent years?

3． We were having such a good time that we decide to______our stay by another week.

1． There is no doubt that Jim had more talent than ______who ever played football.

2． All passengers were______out of one bus and into another.