2014年天津专升本英语真题及答案
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“Clean Plate Initiative (光盘行动)”has been promoted in our society recently. As the movement spreads,more and more people are aware of the issue and willing to act.You are supposed to write a composition on the topic“My View on Food Waste".You should write no less than 100 words and base your composition on the outline given below in Chiacse.
1.当前食物浪费现象非常严重
2.食物短缺在贫困地区依然存在
3.你的观点或建议
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幸福没有一个统一的定义,每个人对它的理解是不一样的。 (definition)
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这列火车预定于上午 9:15 到达,但是晚了 30 分钟。(be scheduled to)
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他越声称自己无率,他们似乎越不相信他。 (the more...the less...)
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公司欢迎消费者反馈意见,以便对于产品做出必要的改进。 (feedback)
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乘坐公共汽车、地铁或者驾车都可以到达博物馆。 (accessible)
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44___________________________________________
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45___________________________________________
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43___________________________________________
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42___________________________________________
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(41)To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.Butactually the umbrella was not invented as protection.against the rain,It was first used as ashade against the sun!
(42)Nobody knows who first invented it but the umbrella was used in very ancienttimes.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese,way back in the eleventh century B C.Weknow that the umbrella was also used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.
(43)And there was a strange thing connected with its use--it became a symbol of honor andauthority.In the Far East in ancient times,the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalpeople or by those in high office.n Europe,the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as asunshade.And the umbrella was in commonly use in ancient Greece.
(44) But it is believedthat the first persons in Europe to use the umbrellas as protection against the rain were theancient Romans.Duringthe Middle Ages,the use of the umbrella practically disappeared.Thenit appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it became a symbol of powerand authority.Umbrellas have hot changed much in style. during all this time,though they have becomemuch lighter in weight.
(45) It wasn’t until the twentieth century that women ’s umbrellasbegan to made in a variety of colors.
41___________________________________________
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39____________________
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40____________________
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37____________________
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38____________________
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The underlined word ship in Paragraph 6 probably means_________ .
- A.send
- B.carry
- C.make
- D.copy
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From the passage we know that Consumer Cellular is_________ .
- A.a new cell phone
- B.a wireless service
- C.a consumers association
- D.an educational website
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Read the following passage and choose the most suitable sentence from A-G for eachblank. There are two extra sentences which you do not need.
A. Some even criticize that man's life has been controlled by computers.
B. Later, they learned to use their fingers in counting.
C. They have much better memories and can store large amounts of information.
D. How quickly people will adapt to computer-based world is uncertain.
E. For instance, a spaceship cannot leave the earth and go to the moon without computers.
F. Since its invention the computer has changed greatly, and it has more and more uses.
G. They can control machines in factories, work out tomorrows weather, and even do translationwork.
How did the early people do their counting? At first,they did all their counting with smallstones. 36____________________ Since man has ten fingers,the number ten became the foundation of allcounting in many parts of the world.
In 1946 the first electronic computers went into operation. 37____________________ It can freepeople from difficult measurement and computation;
There are complex computation in science and engineering.Scientists are unable to makethem,but the computer can do them quickly and correctly. 38____________________ What must thespaceship be like? When can it leave? Will it be on the right course? The computer must answer allthese questions.
In recent years more and more people have used computers not only in production andtechnology,but also in everyday life,for the simple reason that they are far more efficient than man.39____________________ No man can do 500,000 sums in one second,but a computer cam,In fact,computers cando many of the things we do,but faster and better. 40____________________
36____________________
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Which of the following statement is NOT true of Consumer Cellular?
- A.You can save money with easy plans
- B.You can ask for your special discount
- C.You can change or cancel your plan at any time for no reason
- D.You can change your existing phone number with a little cost
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The advantage of Post-Paid Billing is _________.
- A.there are Family Shared Use Plans
- B.there is no-obligation return and nothing to lose
- C.there is no worry of using up or reloading minutes
- D.there is a variety of phones to select
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What is the passage mainly about?
- A.New ways of recycling wastes
- B.The location of recycling plants
- C.A cheap way to get energy
- D.The protection of city environment.
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No Contract No Risk Great Value
- Affordable cell phone service without a binding contract Plans from Just $10/month
- Easy plans that will save you money.We can even transfer your existing phone numberfor you at no extra cost.Family Shared Use Plans are also available. 100% Satisfaction Guarantee With our no-oblig
- Consumer Cellular is not a pre-paid plan,so there is no worry of running out of orreloading minutes.We will conveniently bill you each month.
- A Variety of Phones
- From simple phones,to options with large,bright screens and big buttons,or eventop-of-the-line smart phones. Use Your Own Phone You can use any phone that is compatible ( 兼容) with Consumer Cellular
- AARP MembersAsk for your special discounts when starting new service.Consumer Cellular was selectedas the exclusive wireless provider for AARP members because we meet the high-level ofservice and quality standards of AARP.
- Call Consumer Cellular Today 888-249-7813 Or Visitwww.ConsumerCellular.com/813 New service activation On approved credit.Cellular service is not available in all areasand is subject to system limitations.Terms and Conditions s
- A.n announcement in a museum
- B.an advertisement in a newspaper
- C.a leaflet from a travel agency
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What is NOT mentioned as apart of the recycling process in Paragraph 3?
- A.Sharpening mental bars
- B.Sorting out small pieces of mental
- C.Breaking up whatever is breakable
- D.Separating light elements from heavy ones
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I he first full-scale huge recycling plants_________ .
- A.began to operate fifteen years ago
- B.will probably take less than fifteen years to build
- C.will in operation for fifteen years
- D.will probably be in operation in fifteen years
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The purpose of the latest recycling project is to find out_________ .
- A.what kind of mental could be provided
- B.how paper and rubber would be produced
- C.how much raw materials could be supplied
- D.where the recycling plant should be built
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35.______
- A.instead
- B.then
- C.rather
- D.for
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Within fifteen years Britain and other nations should be well on with the building of hugeindustrial complexes for the recycling of waste. The word rubbish could lose its meaning becauseeverything that goes into the dumps would be made into something useful. Even the mostdangerous and unpleasant wastes would provide energy if nothing else.
The latest project is to take a city of around half a million inhabitants and discover exactlywhat raw materials go into it and what go out. The aim is to find out how much of these rawmaterials could be provided if a plant for recycling waste were built just outside the city. This plantwould recycle not only metal such as steel, lead and copper, but also paper and rubber as well.
- Another new project is being set up to discover the best ways of sorting and separating therubbish. When this project is complete, the rubbish will be processed like this: first, it will passthrough sharp metal bars which will tear open the plastic bags i
- A.most kinds of mental could be recycled
- B.only dangerous wastes would be recycled
- C.any waste could be made into something useful
- D.have been abandoned because they are too
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33.______
- A.decrease
- B.forbid
- C.resist
- D.sacrifice
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34.______
- A.endanger
- B.refuse
- C.risk
- D.decline
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32.______
- A.before
- B.beyond
- C.above
- D.over
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31.______
- A.that
- B.what
- C.who
- D.while
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30.______
- A.increase
- B.lessen
- C.relax
- D.strengthen
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28.______
- A.accidents
- B.incidents
- C.disasters
- D.events
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29.______
- A.pain
- B.joy
- C.damage
- D.pleasure
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26.______
- A.call for
- B.care for
- C.look for
- D.wait for
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25.______
- A.So
- B.But
- C.Nor
- D.Or
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27.______
- A.bringing
- B.growing
- C.growing
- D.growing
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23.______
- A.overlook
- B.overcome
- C.overtake
- D.overcharge
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24.______
- A.at
- B.to
- C.of
- D.on
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Wood docs not conduct electricity, _______.
- A.nor rubber does
- B.nor does rubber
- C.so doesn’t rubber
- D.also doesn't rubber
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22.______
- A.psychological
- B.emotional
- C.physical
- D.mental
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Love is important because without it life has no meaning or purpose.Love allows us to domore than we could ever __21__ without its power.So often we take good care of our __22__needs.Wemake sure our bodies are fed,cleaned,clothed,exercised and rested.However,we tend to __23 _ themost important need--love.Of course,as a society,love is not overlooked.Popular media constantlyplaces great emphasis __24__ what we need to do to attract “love”__25__ being loved is rot aspowerful an emotional need as that desire to love someone else.
The meed to love and __26__ others is built into us biologically.This need is what allowsparents to give up sleep and food while __27__ their children.This need is what allows people to putthemselves at risk to save others from natural __28 __or threats.Love means to cherish,hold dear,and treasure.
We do not hurt,harm,or cause __29__ to thosewe love; rather,we seek to __30__ their suffering.It’s not about wanting to possess or control others;it's about wanting to set them free.Love is the power __31__ allows the wheel of life to continue turning,for when we love we look _32_.our own need sand desires.
We __33__ our time,our energy,our wishes,and sometimes even ourselves because of love.It islove that allows emergency services personnel to face danger.It is love that allows soldiers to __34__everything,The ultimate definition of love is not about feeling good but __35__ about doing good.
21.________
- A.accomplish
- B.admit
- C.attribute
- D.avoid
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The city is of three sections,which are separated by rivers.
- A.compared
- B.composed
- C.contrasted
- D.concluded
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As it turned out to be a small driving test, we_______ so hard
- A.did not need prepare
- B.did not have prepared
- C.needn’t prepare
- D.needn’t have prepared
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It is believed that a good breakfast is_____ a big supper.
- A.preferable than
- B.more preferable to
- C.preferable to
- D.preferable for
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They fulfilled the plan earlier than they _______.
- A.had expected
- B.were expecting
- C.have expected
- D.are expecting
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Only guests of the hotel enjoy the_______ of using the private beach
- A.advantage
- B.favor
- C.possibility
- D.privilege
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The credit card makes it unnecessary to carry a large a large amount of cash with you and canbe used to_____ an emergency.
- A.in place of
- B.in case of
- C.in favor of
- D.in consequence of
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The Red Cross is one of the organizations_____is to help the sick and the needy.
- A.which purpose
- B.its purpose
- C.whose purpose
- D.the purpose of it
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It is impossible _______this task within five days.
- A.for us to finish
- B.for us finishing
- C.of us to finish
- D.of us finishing
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A:Good afternoon. I’d like to book a table for two for 7:30 this evening,please B:__________________
- A.Yes, speaking
- B.Not at all
- C.After a while
- D.Your name,please?