2016年浙江专升本英语真题及答案解析

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition Why did I stop Driving the Car

You should write about 120 words following the Chinese outline given below.

Please write your answers on Answer Sheet.

1.城市里越来越多的人以车代步；

2.而我决定不再开车，其原因是......

3.结论或者建议

But finally, the loss of forests may have an effect on the climate of our planet.

In industrial countries, people are using more and more wood for paper,furniture and houses.

In many area,people dependon wood to cook their food.

The destruction of forests affects first the people who usedto live there.

Mary was born and brought up in American, but she speaks Chinese very fluently____________________(好像就是个土生土长的中国人似的） .

(66)There is nothing new about people cutting down trees. In ancient times, Greece, Italy,and Great Britain were covered with forests. Over the centuries those forests were gradually cutback, until now almost nothing is left. 

Today, trees are being cut down more rapidly. A major cause of present destruction is theworldwide demand for wood. (67) In industrial countries, people are using more and more woodfor paper, furniture and houses.There is not enough wood in these countries, therefore they havebegun taking wood from the forest of Asia, Africa and other countries. 

Wood is also in great demand in developing countries. (68) In many area, people depend onwood to cook their food. As the population grows, the need for wood grows. But when too manytreesare cut down, forests are destroyed. In reality, there is usually no chance to grow back. In thisway, many millions of acresof forestsare destroyed every year. 

(69)The destruction of forests affects first the people who usedto live there. It also hasothereffects far way. For example, trees help to absorb heavy rains. When the trees are cut down, therain pours all at onceinto the river. 

(70)But finally, the loss of forests may have an effect on the climate of our planet. Togetherwith increasing pollution, it could causetemperature to rise, and the climate will change aroundthe world. No one would know exactly what effects the world have on our life. For many peoplethe effects would probably be destructive. 

66、 There is nothing new about people cutting down trees.

____________________________________________________

The activist say thatnobody can ____________________（剥夺孩子们受教育的权利） .

The fact that he changed the idea ____________________(使教授很生气） 。

____________________ (就利润而言） ，this corporation ranks first in 2012.

Only when I started working in an international trade, did I realize_____________________________ . （掌握一门外语有多么重要）

The main idea of this passageis to discuss____________________________ .

Many kinds of music can produce____________________________ .

Why is Mozart ’s music especially effective to heal the human body?____________________________

What is probable profession of Mendelssohn, Chopin and Tchaikovsky?____________________________

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Imagine going to your doctor with a complaint of frequent headaches.Your doctor takes aprescription andwrites a word on it. The word isn ’t “ aspirin ”, it ’s “ Mozart ”. 

The idea is not so far-fetched. In China, instead of pills, doctors often recommend musicalalbums with names like insomnia or Heart, Liver and Lungs, and Chinese people “ take ” thesemusical piecesas prescriptions. In fact, in China music is prescribed as often asherbal medicine tohelp people with common, everyday problems or to strengthen organslike the liver or the kidneys.Other countries use music for healing as well. In Japan, Mendelssohn ’s “ SpringSong ”is oftenusedto treat headaches.And hospitals in India usedifferent kinds of music to treat mental illness. 

Using music astherapy is not new. It datesback to the beginning of civilization, when peoplegot together to play music ob primitive drums and rattles. Music plays a part in every ritual andimportant life event, from weddings and funerals to crop planting and harvesting to marchingpeople into battle. There is even evidence that music was our first language. Scientists found that2/3 0f the tiny hairs insides human ears respond only to the higher frequency of music, whichshows that people probably sang before that talked. 

Many kinds of music can stir the imagination and produce strong feeling. For some people,romantic composers such as Chopin and Tchaikovsky enhance feelings of love and compassion.Religious and spiritual music can help some people feel peace or lessen their pain. But onemusician seemsto have a unique ability to heal the human body — Mozart.Scientists have foundMozart ’s music to be remarkable in its ability to calm its listeners. It can also increase theirperception, andhelp them expressthemselves more clearly. 

 In China, doctors often give patients music and____________________________ tohelp people deal with their problems.

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I collected my two-year-old grandson Max from kindergarden to take him to hospital to visithis mother and new baby brother. ____36____ bucking him into his car seat, I shut the rear door andwent round to the driver ’s door to collect the ____37____ , only to find that it was locked. ____38____ Irealized that the central locking meant there was no way I could ____39____ the car. 

The temperature was 40℃ and my mobile phone was locked in the car ____40____ I couldn ’tcall for help. Panicked, I looked around for somehelp and saw a young man standing by his largetruck. Seeing my agitating, he came over and ____41____ to try to open the door. He was ____42____ inhis attempts but failed. My hero went back to his truck andusedhis phone to call for help. 

____43____ my growing anxiety, I forced myself to talk ____44____ to Max, explaining thesituation. He was so good, ____45____ with toys, but he was getting distressed. Sweat rolleddown his face, arm and legs, but he was calm and ____46____ . I told him that someonewas coming to____47____ him. 

Eventually automobile association officers ____48____ and began to work on the two frontdoors. ____49____ was having any success.Anxiety levels ____50____ . The officers then workedtogether on the driver ’s door, pushing it open, ____51____ then releasedthe other doors.I lift Max ____52____ the car. It was only when the officer poured bottles of water over the twoof usto cool him down that he beganto ____53____ . 

I thanked the young man for his kindness but he refused ____54____ to tell me his name. Ihoped he knew how much his kindness and ____55____ meant to me that day.

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It was a sunny Saturday afternoon in Oklahoma City. Bobby Lewis was taking his two littleboys to 26_________ golf．He walked up to the fellow at the ticket counter, he asked, “ How 27_________ isit to get in? ” 

The young man replied, “ Threedollars for you and three dollars 28_________ any kid who isolder than six. We will let them in free 29_________ they aresix or younger. How old are they? ”Bobby replied, “ Thelawyer ’s three and the doctor is seven, so I guessI have 30_________ paysix dollars. ” 

The man at the ticket counter 31_________ , “ Hey, Mister, did you just win the lottery orsomething? You could have savedyourself three bucks. You could have told me that the older onewas six; I wouldn't have known the 32_________ . ”Bobby replied, “ Yes, that may be true, but the kidswould have known the difference. ” 

33_________ Ralph Waldo Emerson said, “ Whoyou are speaksso loudly I can ’t hearwhat you ’ resaying. ” In challenging times when ethics are more important 34_________ ever before, make sure youseta good 35_________ for everyone you work and live with. 

A. handle B. though C. difference 

D. for E.As F.to G. than H. play 

I. said J. spreads K. example 

L. which M. Due to N. if O. much

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It canbe learnedfrom the last paragraph that ___________.

Which of the following can be besttitle of the passage?

A dictionary contains a definition of friendship somewhere in the F’sbetween the words“ fear ” and “ Friday ”. An encyclopedia supplies interesting facts on friendship. But all thedefinitions and facts do not convey what friendship is really all about. 21______________ It is anexperience that involves all the senses. 

22______________ It is seen in an old couple sitting in the park holding hands, It is theway they touch, a touch aslight as aleaf floating in the autumn air, a touch so strong that years ofliving could not pull them apart. Friendship is seen in a child freely sharing the last cookie. It isthe small arm over the shoulder of another as they walk on the playground. Seeing friendship isnot casual. It is watching for subtlety, but friendship is therefor eyesthat can see. 

23______________ It is heard in the words of two friends who squeezedin lunch together onan extremely busy day. It is the way they talk to each other, not the words. Their tone is unique.Friendship can be heard by those willing to listen. 

Friendship is felt in a touch. It is a pat on the back from a teammate, a high five betweenclasses,the slimy, wet kiss from the family dog. It ’s a touch that reassuresthat someone is there,someone who cares. The touch communicates more than words or gestures. It is instantlyunderstood and speaksvolumes beyond the point of contact, to the heart. 

Friendship has a taste. 24______________ , the ingredients all measured and planned, thencarefully mixed and kneaded, then the quiet waiting as the dough rises. Hot from the oven, thebread tastes more than the sum of its ingredients. There is something else there, perhaps thethoughts of the baker as her hands knead the dough, or her patience as shewaits for the dough torise. Unseen and unmeasured, this is the ingredient that makes the difference. Warm, fresh fromthe oven with a little butter, the difference you tasteis friendship. 

Finally, more than the other senses,friendship is an experience of the heart. 25______________ alanguage without words, vowels, or consonants; a language that, whether seen, felt, heard, ortasted, is understood by the heart. Like air fills the lungs, friendship fills the heart, allowing us toexperience the bestlife hasto offer: a friend.

A. Friend hasa smell. 

B. It is the language of the heart.

C. It tasteslike homemade bread. 

D. The only way to understand friendship is through experience. 

E. Friend can be seen. 

F.It is a pat on the back from a teammate. 

G. Friendship can be heard.

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When the children were found, they were __________.

Which of the following is NOT a factor leading to the difficult situation in Par.2?

Which of the following is NOT the causes leading to cleaner environment by adoptingnanotechnology?

When Caroline heard the phone ring late in the evening, she knew it was somethingimportant. She listened as a park ranger explained the situation. Seven children were lost in thePennsylvania wildness. Caroline pulled on the red jacket that said Rescue on it and called on herdog, Aly, a shepherd.She and Aly raced to their rescuetruck and climbed in. Then Caroline put onthe emergencylight and steppedon the gas.She knew they had no time to lose. 

In the dark Pennsylvania wood, Caroline and Aly walked for hours to looking for sigh ofchildren. It was a fierce autumn night, and she became cold and exhausted. Suddenly, she sawfootprint ahead. In the cold, it was difficult for Aly to pick up the children ’s scent, but finally hefound it and began to bark. Then two miles down the road, Aly began to yelp with joy, andCaroline began to run. There were the children. They were shivering and crying, but they weresafe. 

Caroline and Aly are a specialized team with many amazing, life-saving rescues to theircredit.She had always loved dogs and used to raise them as hobby. One day a friend suggestedcanine search and rescue team. 

Caroline and Aly makes an excellent team. Dogs have a great sensitivity to smell. She trained Alyto find the scent of humans underground and in open spaces.Caroline is a natural athlete who skisand mountain climbs, and she is highly skilled in wilderness survival. She and Aly can findpeople faster than a dozen human searcherscan. Caroline can also speak seven languages, so sheoften translatesfor other rescueworkers when sheworks in different countries. 

 Which of the following can bestdescribe the situation in Pra.l ?

With nanotechnology, where will carsprobably be produced ?

The word dwarf in Pra.3 is closestin meaning to ?

Imagine aguitar so tiny that you can ’t seeit with the human eye, but you can hearsound when its strings are pulled. Some people say the future is big, but when it comes to technology, theworld is getting smaller. 

Nanotechnology( 纳米技术 )is the science that deals with doing things in a very small way,and it is being studied and developed all over the world. Micro-machines too small to been seenby the eye are being designed to do many things. And these machines no larger than in diameterthan a human hair, are extremely powerful. Many scientists say nanotechnology will produce thenext industrial revolution( 工业革命 ). 

Nano comes from the Greek word dwarf . A nanometer is one-billion of a meter, The periodof the end of this sentence can contain about 100 micrometers, which in equal to 100,000nanometers.To understandthis new technology, we have to get rid of the normal ideas of size andstrength. 

Minute( 微 小 的 ) robots , called “ nanorobots ” are being developed in the revolutionizemanufacturing. Instead of cars being produced on assembling line, for example, scientist predictthat carscan be built in a giant container into which raw material and machines have beenplaced.Thousands of nanorobots will direct the processandtell the machine what to do. 

Micro-machines can also be used to make our environment safer. Today, poison chemicals arestored in containers or transported by trucks or trains. This is sometimes result in dangerous spills.But with nanotechnology, manufacturers could have their own tiny chemical factories. Theproduce would be no bigger than a sugar cube and would manufacture exactly the amount ofchemicals neededat the moment. No chemicals would needto be stored. The workplace would besafer,and the environment would be cleaner. 

 The author mentions guitar at the beginning of the passagein order to_______ .

According to the passage,why does the nanotechnology lead to the next industrial revolution?

Why couldn ’t the lawyer find anybody to fix the toilet on that winter day?

What might the writer ’s father think of the lawyer?

In her early teens,the only thing the writer careabout was .

The girl ’s attitude towards the writer can be bestdescribed as________.

My dad was aplumber for the public works department in our town, so from time to time hecame into my school. Can you imagine sitting in class and seeing your dad peek through the doorof your classroom and wave at you? In junior high? 

One girl in our classalways made fun of me becausemy dad was a plumber and hers was alawyer, and shewould say things like, “ that is gross! ” I must admit I was sometimes embarrassedby what my dad did, especially in my early teens, when the only thing I really cared about waswhat the other girls thought. 

The girl lived a few streets away from us, and a winter day---the day her elder sister gotmarried---the toilet in their main upstairs bathroom cracked and there was water everywhere. Herfather called every plumber in the yellow book but nobody would come out becauseof the majorsnowstorm. His daughter told her father that my father was a plumber, and he called. My dad wentover andtook me with him(maybe he was hoping that the lawyer ’s daughter would be nicer to me.)My father fixed the toilet, helped to clean up everything, and didn ’t take a dime for the trouble.But aswe were leaving, he told the girl“If I ever need a lawyer, I ’ ll be happy to call your dad.” 

We can conclude from the passage that___________ .

The puzzled look on the subject ’s face suggests that_____________ .

What does the phrase“ zeroing in on ”most probably mean?

The moment two humans lay eyes on each other has incredible. The first sight of you is abrilliant holograph.It burns its way into your new acquaintance ’s eyes and can stay printed in hisor her memory forever. 

Why doesthe author saythat Robert hasaunique gift?