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2014年成人高考高升本《英语》临考摸底试题(5)

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  1. 1.假冒伪劣商品是个严重问题。

    2.一些原因导致了这种现象。

    3.为了扫除假冒伪劣商品,……

  2. Which of the following statements about computerized monetary systems is NOT supported by the passage?

    • A.They promote international trade.
    • B.They allow very rapid money transfers.
    • C.They are still limited to small transactions (交易).
    • D.They are dependent on good telecommunications systems.
  3. According to the passage, coins once had real value as currency because they ______.

    • A.represented a great improvement over barter
    • B.permitted easy transportation of wealth
    • C.were made of precious metals
    • D.could become collectors items
  4. The author mentions food, tools and precious metals and stones together because they are all ________.

    • A.useful items
    • B.articles of value
    • C.difficult things to obtain
    • D.material objects
  5. 根据以下内容回答下列各题,

    In ancient times wealth was measured and exchanged in things that could be touched: food, tools, and precious metals and stones. Then the barter system was replaced by coins, which still had real value since they were pieces of rare metal. Coins were followed by fiat money, paper notes that have value only because everyone agrees to accept them.

    Today electronic monetary systems are gradually being introduced that will transform. money into even less tangible forms, reducing it to a series of “bits and bytes”, or units of computerized information, going between machines at the speed of light. Already, electronic fund transfer allows money to be instantly sent and received by different banks, companies, and countries through computers and telecommunications devices.

    Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?

    • A.International Banking Policies
    • B.The History of Monetary Exchange
    • C.The Development of Paper Currencies
    • D.Current Problems in the Economy
  6. According to the passage, which of the following was the earliest kind of exchange of wealth?

    • A.Bartered foods
    • B.Fiat money
    • C.Coin currency
    • D.Intangible forms
  7. The passage implies that buffalo chips were needed _______.

    • A.in greater amounts in summer
    • B.in greater amounts in winter
    • C.only in summer
    • D.only in winter
  8. Which of the following does the author not express surprise at?

    • A.The children needed competitions to them.
    • B.The buffalo chips gave off no smell.
    • C.Buffalo chips were the answer to the settlers fuel problem.
    • D.Young men took bags of buffalo chips to their girl friends.
  9. Whats the best title of the passage?

    • A.Early Settlers
    • B.One Use of the Buffalo Chips
    • C.Nebraskas Problems
    • D.How Young Men Express Their Love for Girls
  10. 根据以下内容回答下列各题,

    One of the greatest problems for those settlers in Nebraska in the last quarter of the previous century was fuel. Little of the state was forested when the first settlers arrived and it is probable that by 1880, only about one-third of the originally forested area remained, down to a mere 1 percent of the states 77,000 square miles. With wood and coal out of the question, and with fuel needed year-round for cooking, and during the harsh winter months for heating, some solution had to be foun

    d. Somewhat improbably, the buffalo provided the answer. Buffalo chips (干粪块) were found to burn evenly, hotly, and cleanly, with little smoke and interestingly, no odor, Soon, collecting them became a way of life for the settlers children who would pick them up on their way to and from school, or take part in competitions designed to counteract their natural reluctance. Even a young man, seeking to impress the girl he wanted to marry, would arrive with a large bag of chips rather than with a box of candy or a bunch of flowers.

    What is the main topic of this passage?

    • A.The solution to the Nebraska settlers fuel problem.
    • B.Life in Nebraska in the late ninteenth century.
    • C.The imporance of the American buffalo.
    • D.Deforestation in Nebraska in the late nineteenth century.
  11. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

    • A.Nebraska was not a densely-forested state even before the settlers arrived.
    • B.The children enjoyed collecting the buffalo chips.
    • C.The children spent a lot of time collecting the chips.
    • D.Buffalo chips were satisfactory as a fuel.
  12. 根据内容回答下列各题,When Pat Jones finished college, she decided she wanted to travel around the world and see as many foreign places as she could _51_ she was young. Pat wanted to visit Latin America first, so she got a job _52_ an English teacher in a school in BoliviA.Pat spoke a little Spanish, _53_ she was able to communicate with her students even when they didn’t know much English.

    • A sentence she had read somewhere stuck in her mind: if you dream _54_ a foreign language, you have really mastered it. Pat repeated this sentence to her students and hoped that someday she would dream in Spanish and they would dream in English. &nbs
    • A.as
    • B.while
    • C.if
    • D.since
  13. Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in ChinA.

    • A.any city
    • B.any other cities
    • C.other city
    • D.any other city
  14. He spoke so quickly that I did not ______ what he said.

    • A.catch
    • B.accept
    • C.take
    • D.listen
  15. I am very _______ to you for your help.

    • A.grateful
    • B.agreeable
    • C.pleased
    • D.thanks
  16. Your chair needs _______.

    • A.to repair
    • B.repairing
    • C.to repairing
    • D.being repair
  17. Who will ________ the bill?

    • A.pay
    • B.pay for
    • C.pay off
    • D.pay out
  18. —When can I call on you, afternoon or evening?

    —________. I’ll be at home all the time.

    • A.Any
    • B.Either
    • C.Both
    • D.Neither
  19. I don’t know why _______ late for class.

    • A.you are
    • B.are you
    • C.are you being
    • D.being you are
  20. When wood is burnt, it heat and light, together with heavy smoke.

    • A.give up
    • B.sends up
    • C.sends away
    • D.sends out
  21. It was _______ who helped Tom out when he was in trouble.

    • A.I
    • B.me
    • C.us
    • D.ours
  22. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.

    • A.orient
    • B.source
    • C.origin
    • D.souse
  23. This book costs ______ that one.

    • A.twice more
    • B.twice more as
    • C.two times more as
    • D.twice as much as
  24. Please telephone me half an hour _______.

    • A.in charge
    • B.in advance
    • C.in time
    • D.in front
  25. A person a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language

    • all his own.
    • A.learning, forgetting
    • B.who learns, to forget
    • C.to learn, to forget
    • D.using, but
  26. I want to be told all _______.

    • A.which happen
    • B.which happened
    • C.that had happened
    • D.that had been happened
  27. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.

    • A.over
    • B.higher
    • C.above
    • D.high
  28. As the journey was a long one, he took a friend with him for ________.

    • A.pleasure
    • B.entertainment
    • C.company
    • D.defence
  29. —Can I get you a cup of tea?

    —______.

    • A.That’s very nice of you
    • B.With pleasure
    • C.You can, please
    • D.Thank you for the tea
  30. _______determines a good meal varies from country to country.

    • A.What
    • B.That
    • C.It
    • D.Which
  31. We couldn’t eat at a restaurant because _______ of us had _______ money on us.

    • A.all…no
    • B.any…no
    • C.none…any
    • D.no one…any
  32. It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.

    • A.pleased
    • B.pleasant
    • C.pleasing
    • D.preasant