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2017年同等学力英语模拟试题及答案2

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  1. Write a composition of at least 150 words based on the following picture. You should describe the picture, give your opinion on the topic, and use specific reasons and/or examples to support yourself. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.

  2. Many say that the transition to a low carbon economy offers the greatest economic opportunities ever known. At the start of the information revolution, few would have guessed at just how widespread and profound the effect would be on society: today we can barely imagine life without modern information technology. Companies like Google, Yahoo! and Amazon are some of the most successful companies in the world. We are now at the start of the low carbon revolution and those that have started on their low carbon journey already are seeing benefits such as new markets and customers and reduced bills and risks.

  3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    • A.Men drink alcohol to escape from emotional pain
    • B.There is a link between break-ups and drug use
    • C.Divorced men are more sensitive nowadays
    • D.Guys these days are more emotionally aware
  4. Scientists say they have found key clues into how long we will live. One of them is a (1)________ handshake. British researchers believe a strong grip is not just a sign of confidence but also an (2) ________ of longevity. Lead author Dr. Rachel Cooper, of University College London, said her study looked into 33 different reports on the strength of handshakes. The research (3)________ more than 50,000 men and women and spanned 40 years. Dr. Cooper concluded that those with weaker handshakes were 70 per cent more likely to die ear- lier than those with the strongest handshakes. She concludes that people with strong grips may have benefited (4)________ a happy childhood that included a healthy diet and plenty of exercise.

       The new study, (5)________ in the British Medical Journal, al- so found other signs of living a longer life. These "measures of physical capability" include walking at a faster (6)________, getting out of a chair quickly, and being able to balance on one leg. The study showed that slow walkers were almost three times (7)________ to die at a younger age than those who walked briskly. Those who struggled to get up from their armchairs were twice as likely to die earlier than those who (8)________ out of their chairs. Dr. Cooper believes there needs to be more (9)________ into the link between physical capability and longevity. "Research that helps people to enjoy a long and healthy life is ever more important to help (10)________ an ageing population," she said.

    • A.firm
    • B.loose
    • C.warm
    • D.friendly
  5. It is stated in the passage that men deal with emotional problems________.

    • A.in the same way as women
    • B.with tears and sadness
    • C.by breaking bottles into pieces
    • D.by using alcohol and drugs
  6. What does the phrase "a rocky patch" at the beginning of the passage mean?

    • A.A bad mood
    • B.A difficult time
    • C.A sensitive period
    • D.A mountaineering accident
  7. According to the lead researcher,________.

    • A.women have more difficulty dealing with break-ups
    • B.men are very insensitive to emotional problems
    • C.men try to cover up their real emotions
    • D.women are more sensitive than previously thought
  8. Most people think women are more affected when a relationship hits a rocky patch. According to a new study on over 1,000 break- ups, it is the opposite. Research from the Wake Forest University in the USA suggests men have a much harder time dealing with the low points. Lead researcher Robin Simon said: "Common wisdom says that women are more hurt by problems in a relationship, but we found that the disadvantages of strain are exaggerated for the men. " She added: "Men are more sensitive than we often think they are. " Simon and her co-researchers discovered that men often put a brave face on problems they have with their partner but inside, they feel more emotional pain than women.

       The research also showed how differently men and women dealt with problems. Women show their feelings more by crying and talking about how they feel. Men find this hard to do because they need to be "masculine" and men don't cry. Instead, they turn to the bottle or look for escape by using drugs. Ms. Simon said the more relation- ship problems a guy went through, the more likely he was to become dependent on alcohol or drugs. They make the pain go away through substance abuse rather than talking. Simon said things are changing and that more and more men are opening up. She said guys these days are more likely to have divorced parents and "this might make them more sensitive to the ups and downs of a relationship" and be more emotionally aware.

    Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?

    • A.Men are hurt more in rocky relationships.
    • B.Women are hurt more in marriage break-ups.
    • C.Men and women are equally hurt in break-ups.
    • D.Women are more emotionally aware than men.
  9. Greater knowledge of biological rhythms in the treatment of dis eases couldresult inimportant changes in the practice of medicine

    • A.take back
    • B.break into
    • C.bring about
    • D.keep out
  10. Immigrants who adapt most quickly usually have a background similar to the new cultural environment and they also plan to re- mainpermanentlyin the new country.

    • A.everlastingly
    • B.probably
    • C.definitely
    • D.comfortably
  11. Chinese enterprise managers and business educators are nowexploringthe potential of the Global Management Challenge, a simulated business management competition.

    • A.extracting
    • B.exposing
    • C.examining
    • D.expanding
  12. The findings of the two archaeologiststhrew light onthe burial customs of the ancient Egyptians.

    • A.paid attention to
    • B.gave faith to
    • C.laid emphasis on
    • D.gave insight into
  13. Although I tried to concentrate on the lecture, I wasdistractedby the noise made by the rushing-in girls.

    • A.confused
    • B.diverted
    • C.attracted
    • D.distressed
  14. If the population keeps on growing, there will eventually not be enough resources left tosustainlife on the earth

    • A.succeed
    • B.persuade
    • C.support
    • D.continue
  15. Americans today believe,erroneously, that acceptable social be- havior follows effortlessly and naturally from personal virtue

    • A.commonly
    • B.confidently
    • C.incorrectly
    • D.universally
  16. Time and again history has shown thefallacyof the belief that man can bring nature under their control.

    • A.blindness
    • B.ridiculousness
    • C.correctness
    • D.falsehood
  17. President Roosevelt's words turned the sinking of the American fleet at Pearl Harbor into a national rallying cry instead of ahumiliatingnational scandal.

    • A.discouraging
    • B.disastrous
    • C.disgraceful
    • D.destructive
  18. Travel Agent: Freedom Travel. How may I help you?

      Caller: Yes, I'd like to make a flight reservation for the twenty-third of this month.

      Travel Agent: Okay. (1)________

      Caller. Well. I'm flying to Helsinki, Finland.

      Travel Agent: Okay. Let me check what flights are available. And when will you be returning?

      Caller: Uh, well, (2)________ Oh, and I'd like the cheapest flight available.

      Travel Agent: Okay. Let me see. Um, hmm...

      Caller: Yeah?

      Travel Agent: Well, the price for the flight is almost double the price you would pay if you leave the day before.

      Caller: Whoo. Let's go with the cheaper flight. (3)________

      Travel Agent: It's only $ 980.

      Caller: Alright. Well, let's go with that.

      Travel Agent: Okay. That's flight 1070 from Salt Lake City to New York, Kennedy Airport, transferring to flight 90 from Kennedy to Helsinki.

    • A.By the way, how much is it?
    • B.What is your destination?
    • C.I'd like to catch a return flight on the twenty- ninth.
    • A.By the way, how much is it?
    • B.What is your destination?
    • C.I'd like to catch a return flight on the twenty- ninth.
    • A.By the way, how much is it?
    • B.What is your destination?
    • C.I'd like to catch a return flight on the twenty- ninth.
  19. Terrorist activities, in all its forms and manifestations, commit- ted by whomever, wherever, for whatever purpose, are to bedenouncedby peace-loving people worldwide

    • A.announced
    • B.forgiven
    • C.condemned
    • D.despised