航海英语(甲类船长)船舶结构与设备单选题练习1

Your vessel has a midships engine room and the cargo is concentrated in the end holds．The vessel is ______．

While cranking out a quadrantal davit，slippage of the quadrant due to excessive wear or failure of the teeth in the quadrant will cause the ______．

Why is it necessary to extend ventilators of gasoline powered vessels to the bilges ________．

Which space（s）is（are）deducted from gross tonnage to derive net tonnage ________．

Which statement about the hospital space on a cargo ship is TRUE ________．

Which term refers to a transverse curvature of the deck ________．

Which space（s）is（are）deducted from gross tonnage to derive net tonnage ________．

Which space cannot be deducted from gross tonnage when calculating net tonnage ________．

Which of the following tensioning devices is used with webbing to secure light vehicles aboard Ro-Ro vessels ________．

Which arrangement of shell plating is used most in modern shipbuilding ________．

Which of the following is a characteristic of a Ro-Ro vessel ________．

When lowering manropes alongside a stage rigged over the side of a vessel，they should be allowed to trail in the water ______．

When using the term limber system one is referring to a ______．

What is a cofferdam ________．

What can cause a lack of oxygen in a chain locker ________．

What type of stern tube bearing has the least friction ________．

To determine the weight capacity of a deck in a cargo hold，you would refer to the ______．

Tonnage openings must be closed by means of ______．

The Vessel's cargo holds are properly fitted with _______ in way of hatches．

The type of joint formed when an edge of one plate is laid over the edge of the plate to which it is riveted is a ______．

The section of each end of a barge which is heavily reinforced to take the pressure of pushing is called the ______．

The strake on each side of the keel is called a ______．

The term strake is used in reference to ______．

The riding pawl is ______．

The primary barrier of a bulk carrier is formed by ______．

The piping that routes an oil cargo from the manifold to underdeck pipelines is known as a ______．

The perforated，elevated bottom of the chain locker，which prevents the chains from touching the main locker bottom and allows seepage water to flow to the drains，is called a ______．

The permissible SWSF and SWBM are assigned by ______．

The locker will ______ as long as your ship is here．

The opening in the deck beneath the anchor windlass that leads to the chain locker is the ______．

The hull is divided up into a number of watertight compartments by ______．

The deadweight of a bulk carrier consists of ______．

The extension of the after part of the keel in a single-screw vessel upon which the stern post rests is called the ______．

The American Petroleum Institute recommends that connecting links and anchor shackles be inspected using ______．

The Captain's accommodation comprising rooms certified for his exclusive use may be ______ in the measurement of vessel's tonnage．

Reinforcing frames attached to a bulkhead on a vessel are called ______．

Ship's steering gear refers to ______．

The American Petroleum Institute recommends magnetic particle inspection for ______．

Prior to magnetic particle inspection of anchor chain，the chain should be ______．

Regulations define the bulkhead deck as ______．（subdivision and stability regulations）

On board a bulk carrier，______．

One function of a bulwark is to ______．

Pollution regulations require that each scupper in an enclosed deck area have a ______．

Limber is a term associated with ______．

On a vessel，the keel is the primary strength member of the lower hull form in which direction ________．

It is possible，and sometimes necessary，to strengthen the deck of a vessel for carriage of deck cargo by ______．

In vessel construction，the garboard strake is ______．

In vessel construction，beams are transverse girders which provide support to ______．

In vessel construction，a greater number of watertight bulkheads results in ______．

In heavy weather you notice buckling in the midships deck plating of your vessel．To relieve the strain you could ______．

In a transversely framed ship，the transverse frames are supported by all of the following EXCEPT ______．

If the weights are moved away from the midship section，______ will happen on board．

Holes in the bulwark，which allow deck water to drain into the sea，are ______．

Forecastle deck is located in the ship's ______．

Frames to which the tank top and bottom shell are fastened are called ______．

Floors aboard ship are ______．

For existing ships，______ is not an improvement to safety．

Floors aboard ship are ______．

Deck beams perform ______ of the following functions in the hull structure of a vessel．① They transfer deck loads to the frames；② They help to maintain the shape of the hull．

Deck beams on a vessel are generally spaced at equal intervals and run ______．

Compared to internal structural plating，the exterior hull plating on a ship is usually ______．

Compared to internal structural plating，the exterior hull plating on a vessel is usually ______．

Buckler plates are ______．

Bilge keels are fitted on ships to ______．

A set of interior steps on a ship leading up to a deck from below is known as ______．

A vessel has sustained damage in a collision with another vessel．It is necessary to have a Seaworthy Certificate before the vessel sails．Who will issue this certificate ________．

A term applied to the bottom shell plating in a double-bottom ship is ______．

A deck fitting，used to secure line or wire rope，consisting of a single body with two protruding horns is called a ______．

A design modification of an anchor chain which prevents kinking is the ______．

A continuous watertight bulkhead is normally also a（n）______．

A carling is used aboard ship ______．

______ is not a static load．

______ is not a longitudinal structural member．

A block and tackle is rove to advantage．This means that the ______．