2020年船长考试(航海英语)考前复习题(1)

______ is the offense against navigational rules and will make the ship unseaworthy with the Shipowner responsible for all the consequences．

The original Bill of Lading，once signed by the Master，is NOT ______.

The certificate of nationality ______ serves as evidence of the nationality of the ship ______ shows the port of registry．

LOADING SITUATION OF SUB VSL SO FAR SATISFACTORY. AS PER PORT GENERAL ARRANGEMENT SHE WILL SHIFT TO ANOTHER BERTH TO CONTINUE HER LOADING THIS NOON. HER BEST ETD 2400HRS TONIGHT. According to this telex，______ is not mentione

The best treatment for preventing traumatic shock after an accident is to ______.

______ may be defined as a departure without justification and under no necessity from the proper and usual course of an agreed voyage，whereby the character and the incidents of such voyage are altered．

The Bill of Lading is described as ______ if the shipowners agree that the cargo were received on board in good condition．

The invariable result of ______ average is that the loss falls on the owner of the particular property which has suffered the damage，whether that damage was due to deliberate sacrifice or to an accident．

In the absence of a special custom or the consent of the other interests in the adventure，the owner of deck cargo ______ claim for a general average contribution if it is jettisoned．

A declaration made by the Master before a PRC Consul，giving particulars regarding heavy weather or other incidents which may have caused damage to the vessel or cargo，through no fault of the vessel，her officers，or crew is a(n) ______.

A situation has occurred where it becomes necessary for you to be towea.What action should be taken to prevent your vessel from yawing? ______.

All fines and expenses from insufficiency and inadequacy of packing or marks shall be borne by ______.

Freight rates are mostly charged ______.

A wooden float placed between a ship and a dock to prevent damage to both is called a ______.

Where a propeller shaft passes through the hull，water is prevented from entering by means of a ______.

______ for loss of contents．

Which of the following actions are stated in the correct order prior to loading or discharging cargo on a Ro-Ro vessel?

The official identification of a vessel is found in the ______.

A semisubmersible rig under tow should be ballasted down if ______.

If a charter-party，although for two consecutive voyages，is held to be one indivisible contract，a deviation on the first voyage entitles the Charterer to treat the breach as a repudiation of ______ contract．

Fueling results in the collection of waste oil in drip pans and containers. Which is an approved method of disposing of the waste oil?

Both the Shipowner and the Charterer will be discharged from their obligations under the charter-party if it ______ frustrated．

The undersigned ______ that he is duly authorized by the said Government to issue this certificate.

the undersigned，Master of MV Roslyn，certify that my vessel ______ the conditions laid down in Articles 18 and 45 of the Navigation Regulations.

A pilot vessel on pilotage duty shall show identity lights ______.

A vessel puts into the port of Kobe，Japan to discharge cargo. While awaiting completion of the cargo operation，the vessel contracts with a local shipyard to have the hull chipped，scaled，and painte

Your explanation for eruption of the disease ______ all right．

______ fear of the damages and losses，I hereby note my protest．

Permanent magnetism is found in ______.

A Permit to Proceed is issued by the ______.

A vessel's Derat Certificate is always issued by ______.

The S.S. Microwave has been chartered to the Longline Steamship Company. The Longline Steamship Company agrees to pay all expenses and employ and pay the crew. Which type of contract is involved? ______.

Segregation of cargoes refers to ______.

The phrase “When built” in the Certificate of Vessel's Nationality definitely means ______.

Usually the Charterer has to redeliver the ship in the same good order ______ when delivered，fair wear and tear excepted．

In time charter-party，______ is to indemnify the owners against all consequences or liabilities arising from the master signing bills of lading or otherwise complying with such orders．

As in the case of a voyage charter-party，it is implied in the bill of lading that the voyage must be prosecuted with ______.

The defences and limits of liability ______ in this bill of lading shall apply in any action against the carrier for loss of or damage to the goods whether the action be founded in contract or in tort.

Clearance gauges at bridges indicate ______.

It is not the Charterer's duty that ______.

According to the Insurance Terms of PICC，All Risk covers ______.

The carrier has，before and at the beginning of the voyage，to ______ due diligence to make the ship seaworthy．

The broadcast will normally be made on the two listed frequencies simultaneously except during transmitter maintenance periods when the broadcast will be made on the two frequencies ______.

It is not the Charterer's duty that ______.

Possession of a bill of lading enables the holder ______ obtain delivery of the goods at the port of destination．

Cargo on deck，plants and live animals are usually received，handled，carried，kept and discharged at ______.

Which organization would conduct a survey of the insulation in a reefer compartment prior to loading cargo?

As long as the vessel is capable of performing the service immediately required，hire will ______.

The consignee's refusal to take delivery，or failure to do so within a reasonable time，also puts an end to ______ liability as a carrier．

Which is NOT a required entry in the ship's Official Logbook?