航海英语(甲类船长)海上应急单选题练习1

In most cases involving spillage of dangerous goods，the most effective response will probably be to ______．

In medical training standards，seafarers are not required to demonstrate their ability ______．

Before CPR is started，you should ______．

______ is not recommended for use in dealing with spillage．

Advices concerning MFAG and EmS are not likely to be given by ______．

______ contains procedures for the actions that can be taken if there is a fire or spill of dangerous goods．

You start a centrifugal cargo pump to discharge cargo．The pump works for a while and then loses suction．This could NOT be caused by ______．

You start a centrifugal cargo pump to discharge cargo．The pump works for a while and then loses suction．This could be caused by ______．

You have completed a crude oil wash．What action should be taken with the oil in the lines running to the washing machines ________．

You are underway with a tow consisting of six barges containing hazardous chemicals．Which statement is FALSE concerning a cargo information card ________．

Which statement is TRUE of a gasoline spill ________．

When cleaning a tank by the Butterworth process，you should begin to pump out the slops ______．

Vessels carrying ______ must not willfully wash decks or holds．

The regulations regarding Oil Record Books do not apply to ship's that ______．

The sorting of accident victims according to the severity of their injuries is called ______．

The process that oil spilled in sea is adsorbed on the suspended material and deposited to the bottom defines ______．

The equipment required to remove an on-deck oil spill on a barge transfering oil must either be carried on board or ______．

The oil components including polar compounds formed as a result of oxidation of some oil fractions in the marine environment dissolving in seawater defines ______．

OIL-IN-WATER are ______．

Every oil tanker of 150 GT and above and every other ship of 400 GT and above must now carry on board a ______．

During which condition should the operator of a pedestal crane shutdown operations ________．

______is not one of the most important environmental factors that influence hydrocarbon biodegradation．

______ is the result of combining processes of microbial activity and biochemical process．

You are on a 50.3 meters long vessel with a draft of 2.7 meters and twin screws．Which statement about rescuing a survivor in the water with ship pickup is TRUE ________．

______ is not a process of weathering of the oil spilled in the sea water．

You are attempting to administer CPR to a victim．When you blow into his mouth it is apparent that no air is getting into the lungs．What should you do ________．

Which procedure should NOT be done for a person who has fainted ________．

You are at sea in an inflatable liferaft．In high latitudes，the greatest danger is ______．

Which knot is suitable for hoisting an unconscious person ________．

You are administering chest compressions during CPR．Where on the victim's body should the pressure be applied ________．

Which is TRUE concerning immersion suits and their use ________．

When landing a lifeboat through heavy surf with a strong current running parallel to the beach（from right to left when facing from seaward）the recommended procedure is to______．

When transferring survivors from an enclosed lifeboat to a rescue vessel，personnel on board the boat should ______．

When collecting condensation for drinking water，______．

What should be used to steer an open lifeboat if the rudder becomes lost or damaged ________．

When a patient is suspected of having appendicitis，the primary action is to ______．

What is the accepted standard for wire rope falls used in connection with the lifeboat gear ________．

What represents poor sanitary procedures ________．

What could be a result of insufficient lubrication of lifeboat winches and davits ________．

The tops of the thwarts，side benches，and the footings of a lifeboat are painted which color ________．

The required portable radio shall be stored in the proper location and be ______．

The steering oar in a lifeboat is usually referred to as the ______．

The minimum amount of lifesaving equipment required aboard an 85-foot uninspected towing vessel consists of ______．

The purpose of air tanks in a lifeboat is to ______．

The lifesaving equipment on all vessels shall be ______．

The lifeboat releasing gear lever should be marked with the words ______．

The length of the steering oar in a lifeboat is ______．

The launching ramp for the lifeboat is ______．

The governor brake shall be capable of controlling the speed of lowering a fully equipped lifeboat with its complement of persons on board at ______．

If your urine makes the snow dark yellow，you are becoming ______．

Sign（s）of respiratory arrest requiring artificial respiration is（are）______．

Once you have established the daily ration of drinking water in a survival situation，how should you drink it ________．

Your feet，hands，and exposed facial areas are particularly vulnerable to ______．

______ is not a proper form for Muster lists．

Which of the following statements is FALSE，concerning the regulations pertaining to the cylinder room of a fixed CO2 fire extinguishing system ________．

Which statement concerning the application of dry chemical powder is FALSE ________．

Which of the following statements is FALSE concerning the proper procedure in handling a fire hose ________．

When H2S is burned（flared）on a ship，what can you expect to occur ________．

What is the MOST irritating to the skin ________．

When compared to a high-expansion foam，a low-expansion foam will ______．

When fighting a large fire on your vessel and attacking it from ABOVE the space on fire，it is important to ______．

The number and position of hydrants arranged on board shall be such that _______，one of which shall be from a single length of hose，may reach any part of the ship normally accessible to the passengers or crew while the ship is being navigated．

When a ship's low-pressure CO2 fixed fire extinguishing system is activated from a remote location，what determines the quantity of CO2 being released into a selected space ________．

What is acceptable flame screening ________．

The most effective way of applying carbon dioxide from a portable extinguisher to a fire is by ______．

The most frequent cause of fires aboard tankers is due to ______．

The minimum temperature required to ignite gas or vapor without a spark or flame being present is called ______．

The international shore connection required on a ship is designed to ______．

The high-velocity fog tip used with the all-purpose fire fighting nozzle should always be ______．

The international shore connection ______．

The brickwork surrounding the firebox of a boiler is known as ______．

One disadvantage of using regular dry chemical（sodium bicarbonate）in firefighting is that ______．

Lifesaving regulations require that a fire drill include ______．

CIt is desirable to have screens on the vents of potable water tanks to ______．

Fire protection regulations for towing vessels require all crew members to know how to perform each of these tasks EXCEPT ______．

If a firefighting situation calls for low-velocity fog you would ______．

All following items except ______ are contained in the description of the duties assigned to crew members to carry out in relation to passengers during an emergency．

A fire hose with a nozzle attached must be connected to each hydrant except when exposed to heavy weather or when the ______．

A crew member reports that the high-pressure alarm light of a low-pressure CO2 fixed fire extinguishing system is illuminated．The most probable cause of this condition would be that ______．

______ is not contained in the muster list．

______ of the following statements is（are）correct regarding motor lifeboats on cargo vessels．① The motor of each lifeboat shall be operated in the ahead and astern position for a period of not more than 5 minutes once in each week；② The fuel tank of all motor-propelled lifeboats shall be emptied and the fuel changed at least once in every year．

______ is not an item shown in General Arrangement Plan．

______ is not an item shown in General Arrangement Plan．

The key to rescuing a man overboard is ______．

When carrying out a parallel track search pattern，the course of the search units should normally be which of the following ________．

When can routine communications be resumed on a frequency or channel on which radio silence has been imposed ________．

The Coordinator Surface Search（CSS）in a SAR situation should display by night ______．

The indication of a slipping anchor is a（n）______．

During an annual FCC inspection ______．

MERSAR is replaced by ______．

If you are on the beach and are signaling to a small boat in distress that your present location is dangerous and they should land to the left，you would ______．

Changing rescuers while carrying out artificial respiration should be done ______．

______ is a/an aircraft used in SAR．