航海英语(甲类船长)英文函电单选题练习1
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Where is the GMDSS Radio Logbook kept aboard ship?
- A.Attached to the Deck Logbook
- B.At the principal radio operating location
- C.In the Chief Mate’s office
- D.In the Master’s office
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The responsibility for maintaining the Official Logbook on voyages between the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of the United States rests with the ______.
- A.Chief Mate of the vessel
- B.Master of the vessel
- C.Deck Officer of the watch at the time of the occurrence
- D.Purser of the vessel
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Where should the GMDSS radio log be kept on board ship?______
- A.In the Captain’s office
- B.In the sea cabin
- C.At the GMDSS operating position
- D.Anywhere on board the vessel
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Lifeboat winches on a ship are required to be inspected and an entry made in the logbook. What should this entry include?______.
- A.The time required to lower a lifeboat
- B.The time required to raise a lifeboat
- C.The date of inspection and condition of the winch
- D.All of the above
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A ship which is required to carry an Oil Record Book must log in the book ______.
- A.discharge of ballast or cleaning water from fuel tanks
- B.sounding levels of all fuel tanks on a daily basis
- C.the grade and specific gravity of all fuel oil carried
- D.fuel consumption rates on a weekly basis
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A journal kept by the officer of the watch in which day to day happenings are recorded regarding the deck department is the ______.
- A.cargo record book
- B.deck rough log
- C.bell book
- D.Official Logbook
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______is a full nautical record of a ship’s voyage, written up at the end of each watch by the officer of the watch.
- A.Sea Protest
- B.Deck Log
- C.Accident Report
- D.Seaman’s Book
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Yesterday afternoon 2 cargo surveyors appointed by the consignee came on board for investigation. I told them the cargo was loaded between Aug. 14th. and 16th. Under favorable weather without any remarks on __________.
- A.log book
- B.short/over-loaded cargo list
- C.the mate’s receipt
- D.manifest
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_________of the following need not be entered in the official logbook?
- A.The testing of the internal combustion engine driven emergency generators at least once each month the vessel is navigated
- B.The testing of storage batteries for emergency lighting and power systems once each 6 months the vessel is navigated
- C.The actual draft when the vessel arrives in salt water after departing a port
- D.The testing of the line-throwing appliance once every 3 Months
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Write down your name ____, please.
- A.in numbers
- B.with marks
- C.in block letters
- D.with symbol
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When there is not a chief officer on board, ____ should keep and write up the ship’s logbook.
- A.the assistance officer
- B.the captain
- C.the officer on duty
- D.the third officer
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Which entry is NOT required in the Official Logbook?______
- A.Steering gear tests
- B.Position of the load line and freeboard upon sailing
- C.Commencemet and termination of cargo operations
- D.Closure of hatches and sideports upon sailing
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The owner or Master of a towing vessel shall ensure that all tests and inspections of gear take place and are logged ______．
- A.when a new Master assumes command
- B.daily，at 0800 local zone time
- C.weekly，before 2400 Saturday
- D.immediately after assuming the watch
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The owner or Master of a towing vessel shall ensure that all tests and inspections of gear take place and are logged ______．
- A.On each watch，immediately before being relieved
- B.Before embarking on a voyage of more than 24 hours
- C.Daily，at 1200 local zone time
- D.Weekly，before 0000 Sunday
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Which log includes a statement of the conduct，ability，and character of each crew member on the completion of a voyage ________．
- A.Official Logbook
- B.Department Logbook
- C.Crew Logbook
- D.Smooth Logbook
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Which statement pertaining to log keeping is TRUE ________．
- A.Entries relating to pre-voyage，pre-departure and daily tests are required
- B.Both A and C
- C.All distress，urgent and safety communications must be logged
- D.Routine daily MF-HF and INMARSAT-C transmissions do not have to be logged
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Which is supplied to the vessel by the MSA ________．
- A.Bell book
- B.Cargo gear register
- C.Official Logbook
- D.Rough Logbook
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Where must you record the date of each emergency training drill conducted on a ship ________．
- A.In the logbook
- B.In the Operations Manual
- C.On the Certificate of Inspection
- D.On the muster list
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Where must the master or person in charge of a ship record the date of each test of emergency lighting and power systems and the condition and performance of the equipment ________．
- A.On the Certificate of Inspection
- B.On the station bill
- C.In the Operations Manual
- D.In either the official or unofficial log
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When recording the wind direction in the weather log，you would report the ______．
- A.direction the wind is blowing toward
- B.direction the wind is blowing from
- C.duration of the maximum gust of wind
- D.wind chill factor
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Which item must be entered in the official log?______
- A.All engine orders
- B.Drafts upon leaving port
- C.Names of night mates and engineers
- D.Number of cargo gangs on board
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Tested & inspected the steering systems & other navigational equipments & found them in good condition．L'dg & unl'dg finished.This remark is likely made by the OOW ______．
- A.at the beginning of his watch
- B.during his watch
- C.at the end of his watch
- D.in his cargo watch on deck
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That REMOVE ANY LIST ON THE V/L AFTER EACH WATCH END means that ______．
- A.any list，no matter where it is posted，shall be removed prior to ending his watch by the OOW
- B.the vessel should not be removed
- C.any and all lists on board the vessel should be taken off
- D.the inclination of the vessel should be corrected prior to ending his watch by the OOW
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Took tug Satex on St'd bow，using eng．and tug var'ly at Capt．and Plt orders．This wording is likely to appear in ______．
- A.Deck logs
- B.Night Orders
- C.Captain's Standing Orders
- D.B/L
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Instructions for training of new seamen are usually found in ______．
- A.Decklogs
- B.Night Orders
- C.Standing orders
- D.Muster List
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Never make comment，estimate or guess in your Logbook，but ______ only．
- A.the specifications
- B.the facts
- C.the descriptions
- D.the details
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Give all traffic a good safe berth obeying the Int．Rules．This wording is likely to appear in ______．
- A.Decklogs
- B.Night Orders
- C.Wheel Orders
- D.B/L
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As per the standing orders，you should carry out all the following operations except ______ upon having received words that a person has fallen overboard.
- A.call the Master immediately
- B.stop the engines
- C.sound the “Man Overboard” signal of 3 prolonged blasts on the whistle and 3 prolonged blasts on the general alarm
- D.prepare，as many as possible，rescue facilities，including warm clothes
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Entrance Light Vessel beamed port，stopped eng．& Tug Ever took pilot off．From this remark，the ship is likely ______．
- A.making inward operation
- B.making outward operation
- C.making cargo operation
- D.at anchor
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All of the following records are usually maintained by the watch-standing officers aboard a vessel EXCEPT the ______．
- A.deck logbook
- B.official logbook
- C.compass record book
- D.chronometer error book
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All events relating to the voyage，such as ship's position，speed and details of the weather，are recorded in ______．
- A.Logbook
- B.Bell Book
- C.Oil Record Book
- D.Compass Error Book
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You should log all barometer readings taken at sea ______.
- A.regularly
- B.at least once during each watch
- C.more often under changeable weather conditions
- D.All of the above
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A seaman leaves a vessel before it sails from a foreign port．He informs the Chief Officer that he won't return．After the vessel sails，the Chief Officer finds the seaman's work clothes in his locker．How should the Master handle this matter ________．
- A.Log the seaman as a deserter
- B.Log the seaman as a fail to join
- C.Log the seaman for misconduct
- D.Take no action
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When oil is discharged overboard，an entry is required in the ______.
- A.engine rough log
- B.Oil Record Book
- C.Official Logbook
- D.deck rough log
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When oily ballast has been pumped overboard，an entry must be made in the ______.
- A.Oil Record Book
- B.Official Logbook
- C.deck rough log
- D.engine rough log
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When must the Master of a vessel log the position of load line marks in relation to the surface of the water in the Official Logbook?
- A.Once a day
- B.At the change of every watch
- C.Only when in fresh or brackish water
- D.Prior to getting underway
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When are fore and aft draft readings required to be entered in the unofficial logbook of a ship?
- A.Once a day
- B.Once a week
- C.Prior to getting underway
- D.Only when entering waters of different density
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When is the density of the water required to be logged in the logbook of a ship?
- A.Any time the vessel moves from water of one density into waters of a different density
- B.Prior to getting underway when the vessel is floating in fresh or brackish water
- C.Only when the vessel moves from fresh water into salt water
- D.The density of the water is not required to be logged in the unofficial logbook
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When a vessel is entering or leaving a port，a record of engine speeds is kept in the ______.
- A.bell book
- B.deck rough log
- C.Official Logbook
- D.engine rough log
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Which______ need NOT be entered in the Official Logbook?
- A.The testing of the internal combustion engine driven emergency generators at least once each month the vessel is navigated
- B.The testing of storage batteries for emergency lighting and power systems once each 6 months the vessel is navigated
- C.The actual draft when the vessel arrives in salt water after departing a port
- D.The testing of the line-throwing appliance once every 3 months
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What must the Master or person in charge of a ship enter in the logbook after conducting a boat drill?
- A.Which survival craft was used in the drill
- B.The number of each lifeboat not lowered during each drill
- C.Only the number of each motor propelled lifeboat that is lowered
- D.The length of time an oar propelled lifeboat is rowed
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What is official proof of a vessel's ownership?
- A.Certificate of Documentation
- B.Bill of Lading
- C.Transfer Certificate
- D.Logbook
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What is required to be entered into the Official Logbook?
- A.Opening a sideport at sea to renew a gasket
- B.The annual required stripping and cleaning of the lifeboats
- C.The biennial weight test of the lifeboats and falls
- D.The drafts on entering port
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Under the Pollution Regulations，when you dump garbage in to the sea you must ______.
- A.notify Coast Guard or MSA
- B.make an entry in the Official Logbook
- C.keep a record for two years
- D.No action is required if you are more than 25 miles from land and no plastic materials are dumped
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What is NOT a requirement for testing the line throwing appliance on a vessel?
- A.The appliance should be tested every three months
- B.A regular service line should be used when testing
- C.A regular projectile should be used when testing
- D.An entry about the test must be made in the Official Log Book
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The responsibility for maintaining the Official Logbook on voyages between the Atlantic and Pacific coasts of the United States rests with the ______.
- A.Chief Mate of the vessel
- B.Master of the vessel
- C.Deck Officer of the watch at the time of the occurrence
- D.Purser of the vessel
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The Master or person in charge of a ship is required to log ______.
- A.the names of all persons on board
- B.only the names of the crew members on board
- C.only the names of passengers on board
- D.information on emergency training drills
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The proper way to correct a mistake in the logbook is to ______.
- A.erase the entry and rewrite
- B.draw several lines through the entry，rewrite，and initial the correction
- C.completely black out the entry，rewrite，and initial the correction
- D.draw one line through the entry，rewrite，and initial the correction
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Prior to burning or welding on a fuel tank on a ship，regulations require that an inspection be made. An entry in the unofficial logbook is required if this inspection is made by ______.
- A.a marine chemist
- B.the Officer in Charge，Marine Inspection
- C.the Master or person in charge of the ship
- D.the National Fire Protection Association
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Prior to getting underway in fresh or brackish water，the Master must ______.
- A.log the density of the water
- B.secure all overboard discharges
- C.take on fresh water ballast
- D.clean the sides with fresh water
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Lifeboat winches on a ship are required to be inspected and an entry made in the logbook. What should this entry include?
- A.The time required to lower a lifeboat
- B.The time required to raise a lifeboat
- C.The date of inspection and condition of the winch
- D.All of the above
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Logbooks are used to record the events occurring when ______.
- A.the ship is in a harbor
- B.the ship is at anchorage
- C.the ship is underway
- D.all of the above
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Official proof of a Chinese vessel's nationality is contained in the ______.
- A.Certificate of Inspection
- B.Official Log
- C.Certificate of Documentation
- D.Shipping Articles
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In writing up the logbook at the end of your watch，you make an error in writing an entry. What is the proper means of correcting this error?
- A.Cross out the error with a single line，and write the correct entry，then initial it
- B.Carefully and neatly erase the entry and rewrite it correctly
- C.Remove this page of the log book，and rewrite all entries on a clean page
- D.Blot out the error completely and rewrite the entry correctly
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All entries in Logbook，______ made，must not be erased or amended.
- A.once
- B.whether
- C.previous
- D.just
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Which is NOT a required entry in the ship's Official Logbook?
- A.Sale of effects of a deceased crew member
- B.Medical treatment of an injury
- C.Inspections of cargo gear
- D.Drydocking of the vessel
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After your vessel has been involved in a casualty，you are required to make your logbooks，bell books，etc，available to ______.
- A.attorneys for opposition parties
- B.marine surveyors
- C.MSA officials
- D.All of the above
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A seaman assaults the Second Mate and injures him with a beer bottle while the ship is at sea. The incident is logged in the Official Logbook. In subsequent suspension and revocation proceedings against the seaman，according to the regulations，______
- A.the Second Mate and the Master must testify as to the facts of the assault
- B.the case will be dismissed if the logbook entries are improperly made
- C.the logbook entry is prima facie evidence of the facts if it complies with the law
- D.the logbook is inadmissible if the logbook entries do not conform to the law
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______ the abstracts of deck logbook covering the said accident．
- A.Attached herewith are
- B.Attached is herewith
- C.Attached are hereby
- D.Hereby are attached
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A wise Captain gives clear direction in his ______ for the officers on watch to call him if in any doubt whatsoever．
- A.Deck Logbook
- B.Master's Note
- C.Bell Book
- D.Master's Standing Orders
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What is NOT accepted as the required shipping papers on a manned and loaded tank barge? ______.
- A.Bill of Lading
- B.Manifest
- C.Shipping document
- D.Logbook entry
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When an azimuth of the Sun has been taken and the deviation of the standard magnetic compass computed，the watch officer should record the results ______．
- A.In the vessel's Official Logbook
- B.On the compass deviation card
- C.In the compass deviation log
- D.On a Napier diagram
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Every entry required to be made in the Official Logbook shall be signed by the ______.
- A.Mate on watch
- B.Master and Chief Mate or other member of the crew
- C.Master only
- D.Purser，one of the Mates，and some other member of the crew
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What will be accepted as the shipping papers for an unmanned tank barge but will not be accepted if the tank barge is manned? ______.
- A.Bill of Lading
- B.Logbook entry
- C.Manifest
- D.Shipping document
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If you carry packaged hazardous cargoes on a break bulk vessel bound foreign，you must ______.
- A.stow the hazardous cargoes on deck available for jettisoning if necessary
- B.remove the hazardous cargo labels from a portable tank after the tank is emptied
- C.have the shipping papers indicate the proper shipping name and the technical name of n.o.s. cargoes
- D.log the receipt of hazardous cargoes in the Official Logbook
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If a spill occurs，where would you log it？ ______.
- A.Oil Record Book
- B.Bell book
- C.Smooth logbook
- D.Official Logbook