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机工英语考试题(1)

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  1. We use( )for the main engin

    • A.fuel
    • B.gas oil
    • C.petrol
  2. Please choose a correct name for “救生索”.

    • A.life buoy
    • B.life jacket
    • C.life line
  3. We call a ship equipped with a diesel engine as main engine\

    • A.a tug boat
    • B.an oil tanker
    • C.a motor vessel
  4. A: Who are you looking ____?B: I want to see your Chief Officer.

    • A.on
    • B.for
    • C.at
  5. Could you manage to send an oil bunker here by the time of docking? ( )

    • A.Of course, I'll be glad to
    • B.Certainly not
    • C.We can arrange night shift
  6. ( ) is used to lift cargo.

    • A.The deck crane
    • B.The windlass
    • C.The capstan
  7. Failure of fuel injection is usually due to trouble in the ( )

    • A.exhaust valves
    • B.cooling water pumps
    • C.fuel injection pumps
  8. Engines for lifeboats are required to have sufficient fuel to operate for how many hours?( )

    • A.12 hours
    • B.18 hours
    • C.24 hours
  9. Fuel is not supplied to the corresponding cylinder due to a failure of ( )

    • A.the motor
    • B.the governor
    • C.the fuel pump
  10. Which of the following operations need to be entered on the Oil Record Book Part Ⅰ?

    • A.Routine discharge at sea of bilge water containing oil from the machinery spaces throughstrainers
    • B.Bunkering of fuel oil
    • C.both A and B
  11. ( ) are mounted in pairs to protect the boiler against overpressur

    • A.The fuel valves
    • B.The exhaust valves
    • C.The safety valves
  12. Please choose a correct name for “干粉灭火器”.

    • A.water extinguisher
    • B.dry powder
    • C.foam extinguisher
  13. The gear pump is the ( ) pump.

    • A.displacement
    • B.reciprocating
    • C.centrifugal
  14. Which of the following materials is a good insulator?

    • A.copper
    • B.iron
    • C.rubber
  15. ________ are used to protect your feet.

    • A.Helmets
    • B.Safety goggles
    • C.Safety boots
  16. We could hardly find a ( )valve to replace the old one .

    • A.spare
    • B.new
    • C.special
  17. Among the rings of a piston the ( ) one is subjected to the greatest load and temperature

    • A.bottom
    • B.middle
    • C.top
  18. The hydraulic governor is used to control the ship's ( ).

    • A.speed
    • B.course
    • C.weight
  19. Please choose a correct name for “水灭火器”.

    • A.water extinguisher
    • B.dry powder
    • C.foam extinguisher
  20. Which of the following pumps belongs to centrifugal pump?

    • A.piston pump
    • B.screw pump
    • C.diffuser pump
  21. How do you say “后退二” in English?

    • A.Slow astern
    • B.Half astern
    • C.Full astern
  22. The fresh air is compressed then stored in ( )

    • A.the scavenging air receiver
    • B.the starting air bottle
    • C.the crankshaft
  23. Cylinder liner cooling is often referred to as ( )

    • A.piston cooling
    • B.central cooling
    • C.jacket cooling
  24. Which of the units listed is used to combust waste in the engine room?

    • A.Boiler
    • B.Incinerator
    • C.Generator
  25. When floor plates are slippery with oil, there is a riske of ( )

    • A.making footholds insecure
    • B.causing head injuries
    • C.causing engine troubles
  26. How long have you been _( ) on board?

    • A.working
    • B.making
    • C.acting
  27. The piston moves up in the ( )and compresses the air.

    • A.ring
    • B.cylinder
    • C.cam
  28. Please choose a correct name for “救生圈”.

    • A.life buoy
    • B.life jacket
    • C.life raft
  29. ( ) is used to produce electricity.

    • A.a generator
    • B.a fresh water generator
    • C.a compressor
  30. A smoky exhaust shows that the engine is ( ).

    • A.running slowly
    • B.running normally
    • C.over-load
  31. The cylinder head, ( ) and piston form. the combustion chamber.

    • A.frame
    • B.cylinder wall
    • C.cylinder jacket
  32. It's time for lunch, would you like to have ( ) with us on board ship?

    • A.breakfast
    • B.dinner
    • C.supper
  33. The auxiliary engine has been repaired. ( )

    • A.When do you cary out the engine trial?
    • B.We want to cancel this item
    • C.Please work against time
  34. How do you say “完车 ” in English?

    • A.Finished with engine
    • B.stop engine
    • C.Stand by engine
  35. When can you give me the quotations for the additional repair items?

    • A.We can do the additional repair work
    • B.We can do overtime work
    • C.I'll tell you as soon as possible
  36. The fresh air is compressed then stored in ( ).

    • A.the scavenging air box
    • B.the starting air receiver
    • C.the tool box
  37. What do you think ( ) the motor?

    • A.about
    • B.with
    • C.in
  38. The fire alarms are ringing. You must go to the ________.

    • A.bridge
    • B.hold
    • C.muster station
  39. How many times has your ship been subjected to repair?( )

    • A.It is about time to do the repair work
    • B.Now, let's begin our repair work
    • C.One overhaul and three annual repair
  40. Is there any problem in parallel operation?

    • A.Everything is ready for you
    • B.No trouble at all
    • C.Thank you for your help
  41. Burning ( ), the oil provides the engine’s power.

    • A.in the piston
    • B.in the cylinder
    • C.in the bearing
  42. The crank-room cover should not be opened until at least ( ) minutes after the engine stops

    • A.2
    • B.4
    • C.8
  43. Please choose a correct name for “部署表”.

    • A.escape route
    • B.muster station
    • C.muster list
  44. A class D fire would be considered as burning ( ).

    • A.oil
    • B.electrical equipment
    • C.magnesium
  45. Leaky exhaust valve will result in which of the following?①high exhausttemperature ②low compression ③low firing pressure

    • A.① and ②
    • B.② and ③
    • C.① ② and ③
  46. Dirty Oil must ( ) before being used again.

    • A.wash
    • B.be mixed
    • C.be purified
  47. The four-stroke cycle begins with the piston( ) from the top of its stroke.

    • A.moving down
    • B.coming up
    • C.arise
  48. The capacity of the sea water pump is ( ) than that of the oil pump.

    • A.large
    • B.larger
    • C.less
  49. The space between cylinder liner and jacket is called ( ).

    • A.the cooling space
    • B.the cooler
    • C.the cooling water
  50. ( ) starting the engine,get everything ready

    • A.after
    • B.Before
    • C.While on