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甲类三副(航海英语)模拟试题1

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  1. Mousing a cargo hook with marline or small line ______.

    • A.increases the lifting capacity of the hook
    • B.protects the hook from the sling ring
    • C.prevents the sling ring from coming out of the hook
    • D.All of the above
  2. If you hear a continuous blast of the ship’s whistle for a period of not less than 10 secondsupplemented by a continuous ringing of the general alarm bells for not less than 10 seconds, you should go to your ______.

    • A.boat station
    • B.fire station
    • C.man overboard station
    • D.collision station
  3. If you do NOT understand the course or intention of an approaching vessel you should sound ___________.

    • A.one short blast
    • B.one prolonged blast
    • C.not less than five short blasts
    • D.not less than five prolonged blasts
  4. If you have to abandon ship, and enter a liferaft, your main course of action should be to ____.

    • A.remain in the vicinity of the sinking vessel
    • B.head for the closest land
    • C.head for the closest sea-lanes
    • D.get a majority opinion
  5. If you are in the dangerous semicircle of a hurricane you can expect all of the following except ______.

    • A.backing winds
    • B.high seas
    • C.high winds
    • D.veering winds
  6. If you are unable to stop a diesel engine by any other means, you should ______.

    • A.discharge a CO2 extinguisher in the air inlet
    • B.pull off the distributor cap
    • C.secure the jacket water
    • D.secure the starting air supply valve
  7. If you came into contact with nitrobenzene while disconnecting the cargo hose, you shouldbe aware that it is ______.

    • A.highly toxic when absorbed through the skin
    • B.a blood poison
    • C.a nerve poison
    • D.All of the above
  8. If two mooring lines are to be placed on the same bollard,which method is BEST?______.

    • A.Place the eye from the forward line on the bollard and then place the eye from the second line directly over the first
    • B.It makes no difference how the lines are placed
    • C.Place the eye from either line on the bollard,and then bring the eye of the other line up through the eye of the first,and place it on the bollard
    • D.Place both eyes on the bollard,in any manner,but lead both lines to the same winch head on the vessel and secure them on the winch
  9. If we had stayed at that port much longer, we ______ the tropical storm.

    • A.will meet with
    • B.met with
    • C.would meet with
    • D.would have met with
  10. If there’s a fire aboard your vessel, you should FIRST ______.

    • A.notify the competent authorities
    • B.sound the alarm
    • C.have passengers put on life preservers
    • D.cut off air supply to the fire
  11. If the survival craft is not loaded to full capacity, the personnel should be ______.

    • A.loaded more on the port side forward
    • B.loaded equally on both sides with more forward
    • C.loaded equally on both sides with more aft
    • D.allowed to sit anywhere
  12. If the vertical center of gravity (VCG) of a ship rises 1.7 feet, the righting arm (GZ) for thevarious angles of inclination will ______.

    • A.decrease
    • B.increase
    • C.remain unchanged
    • D.be changed by the amount of GG’ x cosine of the angle
  13. If the sky was clear, with the exception of a few cumulus clouds, it would indicate ______.

    • A.rain
    • B.hurricane weather
    • C.fair weather
    • D.fog setting in
  14. If the radio signal ground wave extends out for less distance than the minimum skywave distance, there is an area in which no signal is received. This is called the ______.

    • A.shadow zone
    • B.skip zone
    • C.blackout zone
    • D.diffraction zone
  15. If the result of loading a vessel is an increase in the height of the center of gravity, there willalways be an increase in the ______.

    • A.metacentric height
    • B.righting arm
    • C.righting moment
    • D.vertical moments
  16. If the PSCO from general impressions or observations on board has _____ for believing that the ship, its equipment or its crew do not substantially meet the requirements, the PSCO should proceed to a more detailed inspection.

    • A.clean report
    • B.serious deficiencies
    • C.clear ground
    • D.detention report
  17. If the officer on watch is in any doubt as to the pilot’s actions, or intentions, he should_____.

    • A.notify the Captain as soon as possible
    • B.seek clarification from the pilot
    • C.take action by his own judgment
    • D.cease the duty of pilot’s at once
  18. If the metacentric height is large, a floating vessel will ______.

    • A.be tender
    • B.have a slow and easy motion
    • C.be stiff
    • D.have a tendency to yaw
  19. If the life raft capsizes, all personnel should leave the raft and ______.

    • A.climb onto the bottom
    • B.swim away from the raft
    • C.right the raft using the righting strap
    • D.inflate the righting bag
  20. If the compass heading and magnetic-heading are the same then ______.

    • A.the deviation has been offset by the variation
    • B.there is something wrong with the compass
    • C.the compass is being influenced by nearby metals
    • D.there is no deviation on that heading
  21. If the gyrocompass error is east,what describes the error and the correction to be made togyrocompass headings to obtain true headings?

    • A.The readings are too low (small numerically) and the amount of the error must be added to the compass to obtain true
    • B.The readings are too low and the amount of the error must be subtracted from the compass to obtain true
    • C.The readings are too high (large numerically) and the amount of the error must be added to the compass to obtain true
    • D.The readings are too high and the amount of the error must be subtracted from the compass to obtain true
  22. If the engine of a survival craft does not start, check to see ______.

    • A.that the fuel valve is open
    • B.if the air supply systen is open
    • C.if the water sprinkler system is open
    • D.if the limit switch in on
  23. If the center of low pressure is due west of you in the Northern Hemisphere, which winddirection should you expect?

    • A.South to west
    • B.South to east
    • C.West to north
    • D.North to east
  24. If the circumstance of the case admits, don’t alter course to port for a vessel on you own___.

    • A.starboard side
    • B.port side
    • C.stern
    • D.Head
  25. If several fixed navigational lights are visible at the same time, each one may be positively identified by checking all of the following EXCEPT what against the Light List?______.

    • A.Rhythm
    • B.Period
    • C.Intensity
    • D.Color
  26. If practical, when shall a manned vessel being towed sound her fog signal?______.

    • A.Immediately before the towing vessel sounds hers
    • B.Immediately after the towing vessel sounds hers.
    • C.As close to the mid-cycle of the towing vessel’s signals as possible
    • D.At any time as long as the interval is correct
  27. If the acquisition symbol flashes three times when acquisition is attempted, it may be possible that the acquisition symbol ______ over the navigation mark.

    • A.is not positioned properly
    • B.is not a fixed position
    • C.is not at a position fixed
    • D.is a wrong position
  28. If one hydraulic pump of an electro-hydraulic steering unit fails, the vessel’s steering can beinitially and best maintained by using the ______.

    • A.trick wheel
    • B.accumulator
    • C.standby pump
    • D.Telemotor
  29. If not attached to the nozzle, each low-velocity spray applicator on a vessel must be stowed__________.

    • A.in a protected area on the main deck
    • B.inside a machinery space near the entrance
    • C.next to the fire hydrant to which the fire hose is attached
    • D.on a rack inside the quarters near the entrance
  30. If kinking results while wire rope is being coiled clockwise, you should______.

    • A.coil it counterclockwise
    • B.not coil it
    • C.take a turn under
    • D.twist out the kinks under a strain
  31. If Annex V to MARPOL 73/78 applies to your vessel, you will not be able to discharge ____.

    • A.plastic
    • B.metal
    • C.glass
    • D.Paper
  32. If heavy smoke is coming from the paint locker, the FIRST firefighting response should beto ______.

    • A.release the CO2 flooding system
    • B.open the door to evaluate the extent of the fire
    • C.enter and use a portable extinguisher
    • D.secure the ventilation
  33. If a void occurs in the cargo hold,it is better to______to control the broken stowage.

    • A.brace it with dunnage
    • B.cover it with large pieces
    • C.fill it with small pieces
    • D.leave it as it is
  34. If a weather bulletin shows the center of a low pressure system to be 100 miles due east of you, what winds can you expect in the Southern Hemisphere? ______.

    • A.South-southwesterly
    • B.North-northwesterly
    • C.South-southeasterly
    • D.North-northeasterly
  35. If a vessel takes a sudden severe list or trim from an unknown cause, you should FIRST____.

    • A.determine the cause before taking countermeasures
    • B.assume the shift is due to off-center loading
    • C.counterflood on the side opposite the list or trim
    • D.assume the cause is environmental forces
  36. If a vessel lists to port, the center of buoyancy will ______.

    • A.move to port
    • B.move to starboard
    • C.move directly down
    • D.stay in the same position
  37. If a ship will call at four ports for discharging, i.e.A.B.C and D consecutively, the cargo for______ must generally be loaded first.

    • A.Port A
    • B.Port B
    • C.Port C
    • D.Port D
  38. If a ship is proceeding towards the magnetic equator, the uncorrected deviation due to permanent magnetism ______.

    • A.increases
    • B.remains the same
    • C.decreases
    • D.is unimportant and may be neglected
  39. If a sailing vessel with the wind on the port side sees a sailing vessel to windward and cannottell weather the other vessel has the wind on the port or starboard side, she shall ______.

    • A.hold course and speed
    • B.sound the danger signal
    • C.keep out of the way of the other vessel
    • D.turn to port and come into the wind
  40. If a magnetic compass is not affected by any magnetic field other than the Earth’s whichstatement is TRUE?______.

    • A.Compass error and variation are equal
    • B.Compass north will be true north
    • C.Variation will equal deviation
    • D.There will be no compass error
  41. If a hydraulic pump on a winch accidentally stops while hoisting, the load will staysuspended because______.

    • A.a check valve will close that prevents reverse circulation
    • B.a centrifugal counterweight counteracts the force of gravity
    • C.the electric pump motor will cut out
    • D.the control lever will move to the stop position
  42. If a hurricane several hundred miles away is moving in your general direction your barometer would ______.

    • A.start to rise rapidly
    • B.start to fall gradully
    • C.rise slowly, begin “pumping” and then start a slow, steady fall
    • D.remain steady
  43. If a firefighting situation calls for low-velocity fog you would ______.

    • A.order the engine room to reduce pressure on the fire pump
    • B.put the lever on an all-purpose fire nozzle all the way forward
    • C.attach a low-velocity fog applicator with the nozzle shut down
    • D.put the lever on an all-purpose fire nozzle all the way back
  44. If a gasoline engine turns over freely but will not start, the cause is generally ______.

    • A.a defective ignition system
    • B.low lube oil level
    • C.weak valve springs
    • D.too heavy a load
  45. If a crew member is exposed to phenol by way of skin or eye contact, you shouldIMMEDIATELY ______.

    • A.administer oxygen
    • B.treat victim for shock
    • C.flush skin and eyes with water
    • D.give victim stimulant
  46. If a davit-launched life raft aboard a vessel cannot be launched because of damage to the davit, you should ______.

    • A.inflate the life raft on deck
    • B.roll the life raft over the side
    • C.go to another life raft station
    • D.get a saw and cut the life raft free
  47. I’d like to know the full______of the accident.

    • A.particular
    • B.particulars
    • C.in particular
    • D.in particulars
  48. If ______ is shut down for an extended time optimum position fixing will take up to 2 hoursafter power is reapplied.

    • A.radar
    • B.DF
    • C.Satellite Navigator
    • D.Automatic Omega Navigator
  49. I’m on fire and have dangerous cargo on board. The most emergent assistance in this case would be______.

    • A.Medicine
    • B.life boat
    • C.helicopter
    • D.firefighting
  50. I would be very much ______ if you could arrange for a radio technician to come on boardas soon as possible for my radar repair.

    • A.obliged
    • B.obliging
    • C.oblige
    • D.being obliged
  51. I wish to inform you that as a result of negligence on the part of the lighter Susan whenshifting at 0910 hrs this morning, the lower platform of the gangway was ______.

    • A.break
    • B.broke
    • C.breaked
    • D.Broken
  52. I look forward to ______ for this at your earliest convenience.

    • A.having your approval
    • B.approved by you
    • C.get your answer
    • D.know your opinion
  53. I strongly protest against your verbal instruction ______ you intend berthing a Greek shipout side of my own.

    • A.where
    • B.that
    • C.this
    • D.Which
  54. I must hold ______ for any damage which may result from the accidents you have caused.

    • A.your responsible
    • B.you responsible
    • C.you are responsible
    • D.your are responsible
  55. I hereby declare that MV Ameber has a summer deadweight tonnage of cargo of 12,453metric tons or a bale capacity of 18,987 cu. meters. This is a sentence from ______.

    • A.Sea Protest
    • B.Declaration of DWTC
    • C.Stability Information
    • D.Cargo Surveyor’s Report
  56. I hereby request permission ______ the ship’s main engine for routine maintenance.

    • A.immobilize
    • B.to immobilize
    • C.immobilization
    • D.Immobilizing
  57. I have steerage way. It is said that ______.

    • A.I am underway
    • B.I am out of control
    • C.I am not making way through the water
    • D.I have the amount of movement forward which the ship needs to be steered properly
  58. I HAVE DANGEROUS LIST means ______.

    • A.I have some dangerous cargo on board
    • B.My cargo is dangerous
    • C.My vessel is inclined
    • D.My vessel has not been trimmed properly
  59. I have pleasure in informing you that all safety equipment is in______working order.

    • A.full
    • B.care
    • C.intentional
    • D.Reasonable
  60. I AM MAKING WATER means ______.

    • A.My vessel is leaking
    • B.My vessel is producing fresh water
    • C.My vessel is producing sea water
    • D.Sea water is de-salted on board my vessel
  61. Hurricanes may move in any direction. However ,it is rare and generally of short durationwhen a hurricane in the Northern Hemisphere moves toward the ______.

    • A.west or northwest
    • B.northeast
    • C.southeast
    • D.North
  62. How would you pass a red buoy in the maritime buoyage system “A”?______.

    • A.keep the buoy on the vessel’s starboard side when approaching a port and on the vessel’s port side when leaving
    • B.keep the buoy on the vessel’s port side when approaching a port and on the vessel’s starboard side when leaving
    • C.keep the buoy on the vessel’s starboard side when approaching and leaving
    • D.keep the buoy on the vessel’s port side when approaching and leaving
  63. Hurricane warnings are issued ______ when winds of force 12 or above are expected.

    • A.in all parts of the world
    • B.in some parts of the world
    • C.from all corners of the world
    • D.from every corner of the world
  64. How should you signal the crane operator to stop?______.

    • A.Place both fists in front of your body with thumbs pointing pointing outward
    • B.With both arms extended out and palms down, move arms back and forth
    • C.Extend arm with the palm down and hold this position rigidly
    • D.Clasp hands in front of your body
  65. How should you warm up a diesel engine that has not been run for some time?______.

    • A.Run it at minimum speed for a period of time
    • B.Run it at half speed for a period of time
    • C.Bring it to top speed immediately
    • D.Inject ether into the air intake
  66. How should you signal the crane operator to stop in an emergency?______.

    • A.Extend arm with the palm down and hold this position rigidly
    • B.Placed clasped hands in front of your body
    • C.Extend arm and move hand rapidly right and left with the palm down
    • D.Place both fists in front of your body with thumbs pointing pointing outward
  67. How should you signal the crane operator to raise the boom?_________.

    • A.Extend arm with the thumb pointing up and flex the fingers in and out
    • B.Place both fists in front of the body with the thumbs pointing upward
    • C.With forearm vertical and forefinger pointing up,move hand in small horizontal circles
    • D.Extend arm with fingers closed and point thumb upward
  68. How should you signal the crane operator to lower the boom?______.

    • A.With arm extended and fingers closed, point thumb downward
    • B.With arm extended downwards and forefinger pointing down, move hand in small horizontal circles
    • C.Extend arm with the palm down, and hold this position rigidly
    • D.With hands clasped in front of your body
  69. How should you signal the crane operator to dog everyting?______.

    • A.Place both fists in front of your body with thumbs pointing toward each other
    • B.Clasp hands in front of your body
    • C.Extend arm with the palm down and hold this position rigidly
    • D.Extend arm with the thumb pointing up, and flex the fingers in and out
  70. How should cargo tank hatches be protected when the ullage opening is open and the tankNOT gas free?______.

    • A.With gooseneck vents
    • B.With warning signs
    • C.With flame screens
    • D.With pressure-vacuum relief valves
  71. How many GMDSS operators are needed/required on board according to the provisions of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea,1974?______.

    • A.4 operators
    • B.3 operators
    • C.2 operators
    • D.1 operator
  72. How many drypowder extinguishers has your ship exactly been______.

    • A.produced
    • B.provided with
    • C.supplied by
    • D.met with
  73. How long must the GMDSS radio log be retained on board?______.

    • A.At least two years after the last entry
    • B.At least one year after the last entry
    • C.At least 90 days after the last entry
    • D.At least 30 days after the last entry
  74. How is variation indicated on a small-scale nautical chart?______.

    • A.Magnetic compass table
    • B.Magnetic meridians
    • C.Isogonic lines
    • D.Variation is not indicated on small-scale nautical charts
  75. How is the size of chain determined?______.

    • A.Length of link in inches
    • B.Diameter of metal in link in inches or centimeters
    • C.Links per fathom
    • D.Weight of stud cable in pounds
  76. How is the intensity of a light expressed in the Light Lists?______.

    • A.Luminous range
    • B.Geographic range
    • C.Nominal range
    • D.Meteorological range
  77. How does foam extinguish an oil fire ?______.

    • A.By cooling the oil below the ignition temperature
    • B.By removing the fuel souce from the fire
    • C.By excluding the oxygen from the fire
    • D.By increasing the weight of the oil
  78. How is the annual rate of change for magnetic variation shown on a pilot chart?______.

    • A.Gray lines on the uppermost inset chart
    • B.Red lines on the main body of the chart
    • C.In parenthesis on the lines of equal magnetic variation
    • D.Annual rate of change is not shown
  79. How can the SART’s audible tone monitor be used?______.

    • A.It informs survivors that assistance may be nearby
    • B.It informs survivors when the battery’s charge condition has weakened
    • C.It informs survivors when the SART switches to the standby mode
    • D.It informs survivors that a nearby vessel is signaling on DS
  80. How do you operate a portable CO2 fire extinguisher?______.

    • A.Point the horn down
    • B.Turn cylinder upside-down
    • C.Break the rupture disc
    • D.Pull pin, squeeze grip
  81. How could lashing gear used aboard Ro-Ro vessels be stowed when not in use?______.

    • A.Drape along brackets
    • B.Hang vertically in a sheltered area
    • C.Stow in bins at hatch coming side
    • D.All of the above
  82. HIGH WAVES; DENSE STREAKS OF FOAM ALONG THE DIRECTION OF THEWIND; CRESTS OF WAVES BEGIN TO TOPPLE, TUMBLE AND ROLL OVER; SPRAYMAY AFFECT VISIBILITY. This condition is likely to be termed ______.

    • A.strong breeze
    • B.near gale
    • C.gale
    • D.strong gale
  83. Holes in the bulwark, which allow deck water to drain into the sea, are ______.

    • A.doggers
    • B.fidleys
    • C.freeing ports
    • D.swash ports
  84. How can a SART’s effective range be maximized?______

    • A.The SART should be placed in water immediately upon activation.
    • B.The SART should be held as high as possible.
    • C.Switch the SART into the “high” power position.
    • D.If possible, the SART should be mounted horizontally so that its signal matches that of thesearching radar signal.
  85. High clouds, composed of small white flakes or scaly globular masses, and often bandedtogether to form a mackerel sky, would be classified as ______.

    • A.cirrus
    • B.cirrocumulus
    • C.altostratus
    • D.Cumulonimbus
  86. Heeling error is defined as the change of deviation for a heel of ______.

    • A.2°while the vessel is on an intercardinal heading
    • B.1°while the vessel is on a compass heading of 000°
    • C.2°and is constant on all headings
    • D.1°while the vessel is on a compass heading of 180°
  87. He didn't mention anything about the party,______the date.

    • A.either even
    • B.even neither
    • C.even nor
    • D.not even
  88. Heat exhaustion is caused by excessive ______.

    • A.loss of body temperature
    • B.loss of water and salt from the body
    • C.gain in body temperature
    • D.intake of water when working or exercising
  89. Heavy fuel oils when spilled are ______.

    • A.more harmful to sea life than lighter oils
    • B.easier to clean up than lighter refined oils
    • C.less harmful to sea life than lighter oils
    • D.not a real threat to marine life
  90. Hard right rudder means______.

    • A.jam the rudder against the stops
    • B.meet a swing to the right,then return to amidships
    • C.put the rudder over to the right all the way
    • D.put the rudder over quickly to 15 degrees right rudder
  91. HARD RIGHT RUDDER means ______.

    • A.put the rudder over to the right all the way
    • B.jam the rudder against the stops
    • C.meet a swing to the right, then return to amidships
    • D.put the rudder over quickly to 15°right rudder
  92. HANGING A BARGE OFF means to ______.

    • A.moor a damaged barge to the bank and leave
    • B.remove and deliver a loaded barge from a multiple
    • C.remove a barge while locking through
    • D.tow an empty barge astern
  93. Hand holds or straps on the underside of an inflatable liferaft are provided ______.

    • A.to right the raft if it capsizes
    • B.to carry the raft around on deck
    • C.for crewmen to hang on to
    • D.to hang the raft for drying
  94. Halon gas will decompose and may form very hazardous toxic fumes when discharged ____.

    • A.directly on flames
    • B.at room temperature
    • C.in an extremely cold climate
    • D.None of the above
  95. Gyrocompass repeaters reproduce the indications of the master gyrocompass. They are ____.

    • A.accurate only in the Polar regions
    • B.accurate electronic servomechanisms
    • C.hand operated
    • D.accurate only if the vessel is underway
  96. Halon extinguishes a fire by ______.

    • A.breaking the chain reaction
    • B.smothering the fire
    • C.cooling the fire
    • D.coating the fuel with a nonflammable surface
  97. Good weather is usually associated with a region of ______.

    • A.low barometric pressure
    • B.high barometric pressure
    • C.falling barometric pressure
    • D.pumping barometric pressure
  98. Good anchorage may be obtained anywhere,generally mud and sand,in this water area Vessel may have______.

    • A.good dragging ground
    • B.good towing ground
    • C.good holding ground
    • D.good grabbing ground
  99. Goods stowed in containers ______ without notice.

    • A.shall be carried on deck
    • B.shall be carried under deck
    • C.may be carried on or under deck
    • D.may not be carried on or under deck
  100. Good anchorage may be obtained anywhere in this water area, the bottom being generallymud and sand, vessel may have ______.

    • A.good getting ground
    • B.good holding ground
    • C.good grabbing ground
    • D.good handling ground