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顺序文件时根据记录的(14)来进行存取的文件组织方式,使最简单的文件,如果文件按关键字有序输入,则形成的顺序文件称为顺序有序文件,否则称为顺序无序文件。索引文件可分为索引顺序文件和索引无序文件,其中,索引无序文件是指(15)。直接存取文件又称为哈希文件或散列文件,即利用哈希函数和处理冲突的方法,把文件记录散列到外存上,通常是磁盘上,它的特点是(16)。

  • A.绝对位置
  • B.序号
  • C.关键字
  • D.物理地址
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