虚拟存储管理系统的基础是程序的(13)理论。这个理论的基本含义是当程序执行时往往会(14)访问内存储。程序的(13)表现在(15)和(16)上。(15)是指最近被访问的存储单元可能马上又要被访问。(16)是指马上被访问的单元,而其附近的单元也可能马上被访问。根据这个理论,Denning提出了工作集理论。工作集是进程运行时被频繁地访问的页面集合。在进程运行时,如果它的工作页面都在(17)器内,能够使进程有效地运行,否则会出现频繁的页面调入/调出现象。
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Password is a(n)(71)series of characters that enables a user(72)a file, computer or program. On multi - user systems,(73)user must enter his or her password(74)the computer will respond to commands. The password helps ensure that unauthorized users do not access the computer. In addition, data files and programs may require a password.
Ideally, the password should be something(75)could guess. In practice, most people choose a password that is easy to remember, such as their name or their initials. This is one reason it is relatively easy to break into most computer system.
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The program memory serves basically as a place(66)instructions, the coded pieces of data(67)direct the activities of the control processing unit(CPU). A group of(68)related in- structions stored in memory is referred to as a program. The CPU "read" each instruction from memory a logically(69)sequence and "use" it to initiate program action. If the program structure is coherent and(70), processing procedures produce intelligible and useful results.
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