根据短文,回答下列各题。
Most of you graduating today will be employees all your working life,working for some.body else and for a paycheck.And SO will most,___21___ not all,of the thousands of other youngAmericans graduating this year in all the other school and colleges across the country.
___22___has become a society of employees.A hundred years or so ago only one 23 everyfive Americans all work was employed,i.e.,worked for somebody,else.Today only 20%of A.mericans are not employed but working for themselves.And ___24___ fifty years a90“being em—ployed”meant___25___as a factory laborer or as a farm hand,the employee of today is increasing—ly a middle-class person with a ___26___ formal education,holding a professional or managementjob requiting___27___and technical skills.___28___,two things have characterized American socie.ty during these last fifty years:the middle and upper classes have become employees;and middle—class and___29___employees have been the fastest growing groups in our working population.grow-ing SO fast that the industrial worker,that ___30___ child of the Industrial Revolution.has beenlosing in numerical importance ___31___the expansion of industrial production.
This is one of the most profound social changes any country ___32___.It is,however,a per-haps ___33___ 9reater change for the individual young man___34___to start.Whatever he does,inau____35__,he will do it as an employee;wherever he aims,he will have to try to reach it___36___being an employee.
Directions:
For this part,you are allowed 20 minutes to write a short composition of about100—120 words on the title:Advertisements.Base your composition on the outline givenbelow in Chinese:
1.随着经济的发展,越来越多的人涌向城市。
2.但是存在一些问题。
3.要解决这些问题,政府必须采取行动。
59.
65.
58.
A:Jim,you said you would not stay out late after school,didnt you?B:Yes,mom,I did.
57.
Which of the following statements is true about Quiz 2?
The author believes_________.
This article explains_________.
Passage Two
Exercise,everyone advises!But immediately,when you try,you run into trouble.Thereis so much contradictory,sometimes in correct advice about exercising that become confused.Test yourself on the following true-false quiz.It tell you what you need to know.
1.To lose weight you should always“work up a good sweat”when exercising.
False.Sweating only lowers body temperature to prevent overheating;it does not help you reduce weight.You may weigh less immediately after a Workout,but this is due to water loss.Once you replace the liquid,you replace the weight.
2.You bum more calories jogging one mile than walking the same distance.
False.You use,the 8aRle amount of energy whether you walk or jog the mile,since inboth cases you are moving the sanle weight the 8anle distance.The speed doesn’t matter.ofcourse,if you jog rather than walk for 30 minutes,youll cover more distance,and thereforeburn more calories.
3.If your breathing doesn’t return to normal within minutes after you finish exercising,youve exercised too much.
True.Five minutes or so after exercising,your breathing should be normal,your heartshouldn’t pounding,and you shouldnt exhausted.Beneficial exercise is not too difficult,un-pleasant,and exhausting;it is enjoyable and refreshing.
4.Walking is one of the best exercises.
True.Walking helps circulation of blood throughout the body,and thus has a direct effect on your overall feeling of health.
The underlined phrase work up in Quiz 1 means_________.
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2014年经济师初级考试真题《建筑经