甲类船长(船舶货运技术)航海英语练习2

To determine which grades of cargo a tank vessel is permitted to carry you should ______．

To allow for the rise or fall in tide and for change in draft of a tanker during cargo transfer，cargo hoses must be suspended with ______．

The valve on the discharge side of a cargo pump on a tank vessel will usually be a ______．

The tanks should then be ______ immediately after the measurements or cargo samples have been taken．

The transfer procedures required to be followed on tankers shall contain ______．

The use of portable electrical equipment in the pumproom on tank barges is prohibited unless ______．

The system of valves and cargo lines in the bottom piping network of a tanker that connects one section of cargo tanks to another section is called a ______．

The shipping papers for the products being carried in your tanker are NOT required to contain the ______．

The person in charge on the vessel and the person in charge at the facility must hold a meeting before starting the transfer of oil．Who must decide to start the transfer ________．

The oil transfer procedures aboard a tanker transferring oil are NOT required to contain ______．

The number or name of a tank barge shall be ______．

The lowest temperature required to cause self-sustained combustion of a substance independent of any outside source of ignition is called ______．

The fresh air intake of the inert gas system ______，

The free surface corrections depend upon the dimensions of the surface of the free liquids and the ______．

The free surface effects of a partially full liquid tank decrease with increased ______．

The Declaration of Inspection made before oil transfer operations must be signed by the ______．

The discharge into sea of substances in Category A as defined or of those provisionally assessed as such or ballast water，tank washings，or other residues or mixtures containing such substances shall be ______．

The fitting at the end of a cargo line in a tank that allows suction to be taken close to the bottom of a tank is a ______．

The deck water seal of the inert gas system ______．

The deck water seal of the inert gas system ______．

The crude oil overflowed from measuring-hole due to ______ the valve of No.1 tank．

The capacity of the segregated ballast tanks shall be ______ determined that the ship may operate safely on ballast voyages without recourse to the use of cargo tanks for water ballast except as provided otherwise．

The blowers of an inert gas generation system aboard a tanker，will be automatically secured if ______．

Sulfuric acid is a ______．

Spreading oil on the open sea has the effect of ______．

Reid vapor pressure is ______．

Since lubricating oils and jet fuels are acutely water critical，it is necessary to effect full line draining and mopping up of any water in tanks before loading ______．

Regulations require that cargo pumps in tankers carrying grade D liquid cargo shall be isolated from sources of vapor ignition by ______．

Regulations require that cargo tanks in which grades B or C liquids are carried must be vented with which of the following ________．

Regulations require that cargo tanks carrying grades D or E liquids on tank barges be vented with ______．

Protective clothing must be worn while sampling hazardous cargo on a tanker，and as a minimum includes ______．

One of the principal dangers inherent in liquefied petroleum gas is ______．

Litmus paste is used in order to determine ______．

Movement of liquid in a tank when a vessel inclines causes an increase in ______．

Of the following，the most important consideration for a tanker is ______．

In many instances a void space will be created in the centre of the row，and a ______ should be placed so that it sits above the two innermost coils．

Inerting means ______．

In all cases，however，the capacity of segregated ballast tanks shall be ______ such that，in any ballast condition at any part of the voyage，including the conditions consisting of lightweight plus segregated ballast only，the ship's draughts and trim can meet the necessary requirements．

In general，______ such as timber，tobacco，cotton，jute and grain may prove problematical under certain conditions as the ventilation demands of these products may sometimes be in conflict with those of the steel．

If you are bunkering and you close off one tank in the line of tanks being filled，the rate of flow to other open tanks on the same line will ______．

How should cargo tank hatches be protected when the ullage opening is open and the tank NOT gas free ________．

How could lashing gear used aboard Ro-Ro vessels be stowed when not in use ________．

Gasoline fuel tank vents should terminate ______．

Functions aboard a tanker or tank barge such as connecting，disconnecting，and topping off must be supervised by ______．

Existing crude oil tankers may，______ being provided with segregated ballast tanks or operating with a cargo tank cleaning procedure using crude oil washing，operate with dedicated clean ballast tanks in accordance with the specified provision of the Regulation．

Every new crude oil tanker of 20 000 tons deadweight and above shall be fitted with a cargo tank cleaning system using ______．

For the purpose of ______ tank or hold washings from any vessel，an application shall be made to Harbor Authorities for approval．

Every existing product carriers of 40，000 tons deadweight and above shall be provided with segregated ballast tanks and shall comply with the specified requirements，or，alternatively，operate with ______ in accordance with the convention．

Each hose used for transferring vapors must ______．

Chemical Tankers are generally referred to the cargo ships constructed or adapted and used for the carriage of ______．

Unless such oil tanker carries crude oil which is not suitable for crude oil washing，the oil tanker shall ______ the system in accordance with the requirements of that Regulation．

Cargo pump relief valves are piped to the ______．

Butadiene，inhibited，is labeled as a ______．

Camphor oil is classified as a ______．

Before discharge of cargo tank ballast is undertaken，______．

After the initial cleaning of flue gas in an inert gas system the gas is passed through what device for final cleaning ________．

According to the Chemical Data Guide，which reactive group（s）is/are not compatible with the products polybutene and o-xylene ________．

A device fitted over the discharge opening on a relief valve consisting of one or two woven wire fabrics is called a ______．

A vessel is equipped with cross-connected deep tanks．In which situation should the cross-connection valve be closed ________．

A cargo hose is marked with the ______．

A ______ is one which affects almost the entire load virtually instantaneously．

A bonding cable should be connected for cargo operations aboard a tank vessel as soon as the ______．

______ shall be provided in every cargo tank and slop tank in accordance with the appropriate Resolutions．

______ is a combination carrier．