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防火墙是隔离内部和外部网的一类安全系统。通常防火墙中使用的技术有过滤和代理两种。路由器可以根据(47)进行过滤,以阻挡某些非法访问。(48)是一种代理协议,使用该协议的代理服务器是一种(49)网关。另外一种代理服务器使用(50)技术,它可以把内部网络中的某些私有IP地址隐藏起来。安全机制是实现安全服务的技术手段,一种安全机制可以提供多种安全服务,而一种安全服务也可采用多种安全机制。加密机制不能提供的安全服务是(51)。

  • A.网卡地址
  • B.IP地址
  • C.用户标识
  • D.加密方法
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