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单选

操作系统的作业调度的主要功能和流程是?(36)。

Ⅰ 记录已进入系统的各作业的情况,管理系统中所有作业的执行顺序。

Ⅱ 每个作业进入系统时由系统为其建立一个作业控制块JCB(Job Control Block),它是存放作业控制和管理信息的数据结构。

Ⅲ 按一定的调度算法,从后备作业中选择一个或几个作业进入系统内存;

Ⅳ 为被选中的作业创建进程,并且为其申请系统资源;

Ⅴ 作业结束后作善后处理工作。

  • A.Ⅰ和Ⅱ
  • B.Ⅰ、Ⅱ和Ⅲ
  • C.Ⅱ、Ⅲ和Ⅴ
  • D.全部
试题出自试卷《软件水平考试(初级)程序员上午(基础知识)模拟试卷4》
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