在自治系统内部的各个路由器之间,运行的是内部网关协议IGP。早期的IGP叫做(56),它执行(57)。当网络规模扩大时,该算法传送的路由信息太多,增加了网络负载,后来又出现了执行最短路径优先算法的IGP。按照这种协议,每个路由器向网络中的其他路由器发布(58),当路由信息改变后,路由器按照(59)算法更新路由表。在不同自治系统的路由器之间,运行外部网关协议EGP,典型的EGP是(60)。
(93)
(91)
(92)
Multipurpose Internet Mail Extension(MIME)is a(71)document messaging standard in the Internet enviroment, with MIME, users can send(72)Email messages that include audio, video, graphices, and text to any other user of a TCP/IP network. Richtext information can also be(73)into messages. It defines the fonts, formats, and(74)features of a document so the document can be easily(75)on many different types of systems.
(90)
(88)
(86)
(87)
For each blank, choose the best answer from the four choices and write down on the answer sheet.
(66)is a six bytes OSI layer 2 address which is burned into every networking device that provides its unique identity for point to point communication.
(67)is a professional organization of individuals in multiple professions which focuses on effort on lower-layer protocols.
(68)functions with two layers of protocols. It can connect networks of different speeds and can be adapted to an environment as it expands.
(69)is the popular LAN developed under the direction of the IEEE 802.5.
(70)is the popular backbone technology for transmitting information at high speed with a high level of fault tolerance which is developed under the direction of ANSI.
(85)
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