在我国颁布实施的《计算机软件保护条例》中,对于法人或者其他组织享有著作权的软件,保护期限是50年,截止到软件(22)第50年的12月31日,但软件自开发完成之日起50年内未发表的,《计算机软件保护条例》不再对软件保护。
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We know a computer is a machine that processes data(stored in main memory)into information, under control of a stored program. We also know that, internally, a computer is a binary machine; thus the data and the program instruictions must be stored in binary form. Characters are represented in(71). Numbers are stored as binary numbers, with each bit's positional value significant. A computer's main memory is divided into bytes, words or both(depending on the system), and each of these basic storage units is assigned an(72). Using this address, the processor can read or write selected bytes or words.
The processor consists of a clock, an instruction control unit, an arithmetic and logic unit, and registers. Once a program is stored in main memory, the processor can begin to execute it. During(73), the instruction control unit fetches an instruction from main memory; during(74), the arithmetic and logic unit executes it. Precisely timed electronic pulses generated by the clock drive this basic(75)
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The CPU does not have to look(66)all of RAM to find the spot it needs. But RAM only(67)the data temporarily. As soon as you switch the computer(68), all that information disappears from the RAM. When you switch the computer on again, the RAM is(69), and ready(70)a new program and new data.
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