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Column A

1) ______ language acquisition device (LAD)

2) ______ stimulus and response

3) ______ the discourse theory

4) ______ acquisition and learning

5) ______ the input hypothesis

Column B

  • a) The former refers to the subconscious process leading to the development of "competence"; the latter refers to conscious study and knowledge of grammatical rules.
  • h) A sort of mechanism or device which contains the capacity to acquire one's first language.
  • c) It assumes that humans acquire language in only one way--by understanding messages, or by receiving "comprehensible input".
  • d) It believes there is little difference between the first language acquisition process and the process of second language acquisition--only through communication discourses.
  • e) The former serves to elicit behaviour; the latter is triggered by the former.
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相关试题
  1. What implications for FLT do you see in Chomsky's work?

  2. Are there any similarities and differences between the Oral Approach and the Audiolingual Method in terms of language theories and learning theories?

  3. Is the Communicative Approach a useful one for all proficiency levels, particularly for beginners?

  4. What are the five hypothese of Krashen's Monitor Model?

  5.  How do you understand the relationship between the grammatical forms of a language and their communicative functions?

  6. What is Chomsky's explanation of the first language process?

  7. How do you understand the concept of "direct" in the Direct Method?

  8.  How does the discourse theory explain the second language acquisition process?

  9. Column A

    1) ______ Language (1933)

    2) ______ Syntactic Structures (1957)

    3) ______ How to Teach a Foreign Language (1904)

    4) ______ The Practical Study of Languages (1899)

    5) ______ Outline of English Phonetics (1918)

    Column B

    • a) Jaspersen
    • b) Daniel Jones
    • c) Leonard Bloomfield
    • d) Henry Sweet
    • e) Noam Chomsky
  10. Column A

    1) ______ the Oral Approach

    2) ______ the Cognitive Approach

    3) ______ the Communicative Approach

    4) ______ the Audiolingnal Method

    5) ______ the Direct Method

    Column B

    • a) The use of drills and pattern practice is one of its distinctive features.
    • b) The practice techniques adopted in this approach generally consists of guided repetition and substitution activity.
    • c) Written work should be graded.
    • d) Role play and simulation activities are often thought to be one of the most effective ways of integrating language skills in the language classroom.
    • e) It seeks the intellectual understanding by the learner of the language as a system.