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Passage Three  Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Are passwords out-of-date? It is starting to seem like it. Everybody hates them.These days a typical Internet user has dozens of online accounts. If you really want to be safe, you need to generate a different password for each one, and each password needs to be extremely complicated, with a mix of letters, symbols, and numbers. Who can keep all that stuff in their head?Most people do not bother. Some just create one password and use it everywhere. Others might have a few passwords—one for all their banking and financial stuff, one for their social networks, one for email accounts. Problem is that if one site gets hacked, the bad guys now have the password you use elsewhere. These attacks are happening so frequently these days that you might as well assume there is no way to keep a password secret.Computer scientists realize the system is broken, and they are looking for alternatives. But most attempts have not been very good. Fingerprint readers require special hardware, and many people find them scary and don’t want to use them. Smart cards can be lost or stolen. Scientists have tried all sorts of other approaches, but they end up back with passwords. They are the least worst in a series of bad choices.Markus Jakobsson, a researcher in computer science, has produced something he calls"fastwords." Instead of inventing a password, you join three simple words that come from a thought known only to you. If one day you were driving to work and ran over a frog that ended up flat, you might choose"frog work flat." You can enter the three words in any order, and the system still knows that you are you. If your mind goes totally blank, the fastwords system will tell thought and thus the three keywords.The fastwords system represents a step in the right direction, but it is not the promised land. Someone, somehow, needs to come up with something radically different-and radically better-than what we have today.

31.Today people find passwords________.

  • A.difficult to create
  • B.hard to remember
  • C.easy to figure out
  • D.apt to be replaced
试题出自试卷《自考英语二(00015)2012年10月真题试卷及答案》
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  3. 36不同的a.v____________

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  4. 56.A war can________(danger) millions of lives.

    57.We should know our strength as well as our________(weak).

    58. Due to circumstances beyond our control, the________(fulfill) of the contact will be delayed by several weeks.

    59. Organizing some challenging outdoor activities can help your employees________(sharp) their abilities.

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  5. The writer seems to think that fastwords________.

    • A.offer a decisive resolution
    • B.are as safe as passwords
    • C.offer a hopeful inspiration
    • D.are as simple as passwords
  6. One unique advantage of fastwords is that they can be used________.

    • A.with more certainty
    • B.with greater speed
    • C.with more flexibility
    • D.with greater security
  7. Compared with passwords, other alternatives are even more________.

    • A.complex
    • B.confusing
    • C.expensive
    • D.troublesome
  8. Passage Three  Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Are passwords out-of-date? It is starting to seem like it. Everybody hates them.These days a typical Internet user has dozens of online accounts. If you really want to be safe, you need to generate a different password for each one, and each password needs to be extremely complicated, with a mix of letters, symbols, and numbers. Who can keep all that stuff in their head?Most people do not bother. Some just create one password and use it everywhere. Others might have a few passwords—one for all their banking and financial stuff, one for their social networks, one for email accounts. Problem is that if one site gets hacked, the bad guys now have the password you use elsewhere. These attacks are happening so frequently these days that you might as well assume there is no way to keep a password secret.Computer scientists realize the system is broken, and they are looking for alternatives. But most attempts have not been very good. Fingerprint readers require special hardware, and many people find them scary and don’t want to use them. Smart cards can be lost or stolen. Scientists have tried all sorts of other approaches, but they end up back with passwords. They are the least worst in a series of bad choices.Markus Jakobsson, a researcher in computer science, has produced something he calls"fastwords." Instead of inventing a password, you join three simple words that come from a thought known only to you. If one day you were driving to work and ran over a frog that ended up flat, you might choose"frog work flat." You can enter the three words in any order, and the system still knows that you are you. If your mind goes totally blank, the fastwords system will tell thought and thus the three keywords.The fastwords system represents a step in the right direction, but it is not the promised land. Someone, somehow, needs to come up with something radically different-and radically better-than what we have today.

    31.Today people find passwords________.

    • A.difficult to create
    • B.hard to remember
    • C.easy to figure out
    • D.apt to be replaced
  9. We learn from paragraph 2 that many people use passwords________.

    • A.without due caution
    • B.in a rational manner
    • C.with frequent changes
    • D.in simple combinations
  10. According to paragraph 3, a joke should support________.

    • A.the nature of an issue
    • B.the fame of a speaker
    • C.the subject of a speech
    • D.the taste of an audience