全国自考英语语法模拟试卷(7)
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proper nouns
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disjunct
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putative should
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subjunctive mood
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What is the system of two tenses and two aspects?
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List two types of subjunctive mood.
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Using modal auxiliary:
He was the last person to commit the embezzlement.
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Using cleaving for time adjunct:
I got the invitation last week.
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Using an exclamation:
She has a beautiful hat.
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Using extraposition:
What they are proposing to do is horrifying.
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Using passive voice:
All the students who are applying for the government loan must observe this rule.
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Using extraposition:
To make fun of a disabled man is not funny at all.
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Using a negative imperative:
Put the box somewhere in the storeroom.
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Using discontinuity:
Excessive drinking is more harmful than expected to anybody.
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Using a question tag:
There will be a sports meet at the end of this month.
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Using inversion:
You cannot marry my daughter until three Sundays come in a week.
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Using a modal auxiliary:
It's almost certain that he is in Paris.
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Using inversion:
The polite smiles and enthusiastic sales patter were gone.
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Reinforcing the negation:
I have not made a promise that I do not intend to fulfill.
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Using inversion:
I have never seen a greater, or more beautiful, or a calmer or more noble thing than you, brother.
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Using a disjunct:
It is regrettable that James refuses to speak in company.
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With an appropriate conjunct:
(1)You can phone the doctor if you like. ________, I very much doubt whether you will get him to come out on a Saturday night.
(2)You say you want to marry her. ________, you shouldn't be quarrelling with her all the time.
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With an appropriate modal verb:
(1)Helen ________ go on the trip with us, but she isn't quite sure yet.
(2) ________ you play the piano at such late hour?
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With a proper link verb:
(1)What I think, say and do ________ none of your business.
(2)I'll make sure that everything ________ ready before I leave for holiday.
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With a pronoun:
(1)—Would you like tea or coffee?
—I don't mind. ________ will do.
(2)Your question is an important ________.
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With an appropriate conjunctive:
(1)Mr. Black is ill, ________ I'll take his place.
(2)You'd better start working harder, ________ you won't pass the course.
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With an appropriate relative pronoun:
(1)Please pass me the dictionary ________ cover is black.
(2)This is the biggest lab ________ we have ever built in our university.
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With an appropriate link verb:
(1)If he ________ here now, I don't think you'd have the guts to flirt with his secretary.
(2)I propose that a woman member of the committee ________ appointed for the chair.
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With question tags:
(1)I don't think he will come, ________ ?
(2)They must have lost their way yesterday, ________ ?
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With an appropriate conjunctive:
(1)My name is Robert, ________ most of my friends call me Bob for short.
(2)You must work hard, ________ you will not learn English well.
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With an appropriate relative adverb:
(1)He has left Beijing, ________ a meeting is to be held.
(2)1990 is the year ________ he was born.
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both, either, neither, and, or, nor
New Hampshire is the only state that does not have ________ a general sales tax ________ an income tax.
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no matter who, who, whoever, with heart, by heart
________ wants to study well must learn things ________.
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that, because, why
The reason ________ he didn't come was ________ he was injured.
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a, the, any, some, all
I believe ________ prestige of our college as great as that of ________ other college in this area.
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whom, which, that, am, is,are
He is the only one of the students ________ ________ late.
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seems, seem, seemed, am, is, are
Ten minutes ________ an hour when one ________ waiting for a phone call.
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is now believing, is now believed, has now believed, taught, teaching, being taught
It ________ that foreign languages are most easily ________ to young children.
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was, were, its, their
The audience ________ excited on seeing ________ favorite star glide onto the stage.
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enjoy, enjoyed, would enjoy, eat, ate
Medical evidence suggests that most people ________ better health if they ________ less refined sugar.
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both, whether, neither, or, nor, but
________ by accident ________ by design, he arrived too late for the appointment.
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A series of robberies ________ recently.
- A.has been reported
- B.has reported
- C.have been reported
- D.have reported
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—He has to finish the experiment today. He must be in the lab, ________ ?
—That's quite possible.
- A.mustn't he
- B.won't he
- C.doesn't he
- D.isn't he
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—I beg your pardon, but I didn't quite catch you.
—Oh, I ________ myself.
- A.am talking to
- B.talked about
- C.have talked to
- D.was talking to
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We are convinced ________ the righteousness of our cause.
- A.of
- B.on
- C.over
- D.at
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They talked about things and persons ________ they remembered in the school.
- A.who
- B.which
- C.that
- D.what
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Many a teacher and many a student ________ the film.
- A.have seen
- B.has seen
- C.see
- D.are seeing
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I suppose he's serious, ________ ?
- A.do I
- B.don't I
- C.is he
- D.isn't he
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She ________ faults with others.
- A.has always found
- B.always found
- C.is always finding
- D.always finds
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—Have you considered ________ your job as a teacher?
—Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered a gardener.
- A.to change; to be
- B.to change; being
- C.changing; being
- D.changing; to be
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It was ________ late to catch a bus after the party, therefore we called taxi.
- A.too very
- B.much too
- C.too much
- D.far
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________ good, these cookies sell well.
- A.Smelled
- B.Smelling
- C.Being smelled
- D.To smell
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There ________ a pen, two pencils and three books on the desk.
- A.are
- B.is
- C.has
- D.have
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There ________ a driver and a number of broken wine bottles beside the highway when the police arrived.
- A.were
- B.was
- C.had been
- D.would be
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________ the book?
- A.What do you like
- B.What do you think
- C.How do you think of
- D.How do you like
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He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn't risk ________ the good opportunity.
- A.to lose
- B.losing
- C.to be lost
- D.being lost
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Abraham Lincoln is a man ________ I have the greatest respect.
- A.who
- B.to whom
- C.whom
- D.for whom
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The two presidents agree with each other on the whole, but much remains ________ at the following meeting.
- A.discussing
- B.discussed
- C.to discuss
- D.to be discussed
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________ by accident ________ by design, he arrived too late to help us.
- A.Not only; but also
- B.Neither; nor
- C.Whether; or
- D.Both; and
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On the wall ________ two large portraits.
- A.hangs
- B.hang
- C.is hanging
- D.are hung
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New machinery ________ arriving tomorrow.
- A.will be
- B.is
- C.are
- D.shall be