2018年10月全国自考英语语法真题试卷

countable noun

adverbial

Using inversion:

I didn't understand the true state of the affairs until I had read the report.

Explain the relationship between tense and time.

Using extraposition:

To wear a respirator mask when you're working with fiberglass might be a good idea.

Using transferred negation:

I think that John won't come to the party tomorrow.

Reinforcing the negation:

No passenger survived in the aricrash last week.

Using coordination:

I caught the Eurostar train from London to Paris for the weekend. Then I flew back from Paris to London with British Airways.

Using a relative clause:

She is a professor I know. She can give you advice.

Using subordination:

He smokes heavily and is now suffering from lung cancer.

Using a simple preposition

John went to the park last Sunday, and his grandpa went along.

Using a disjunct:

I think that the danger is that the whole building may totally collapse at any time.

Using a relative clause:

You sent my daughter a lovely Barbie doll. Thank you very much.

Using a non-finite verb form:

I found that this is true in all cities I visited.

Using a non-finite verb form:

After he had failed in every career he had attempted, Van Gogh first turned to art to express his strong religious feelings.

Using passive voice:

He enjoys their praising his children at school.

Using passive voice:

Did you send my invitation by mail?

Using a modal auxiliary:

I'm sure you have left your bag on the subway.

With a tag:

You can rarely see him in the library these days, ________ ?

With tag:

Everyone wants to know the truth, ________ ?

With a tag:

I don't think he is the right person for the job, ________ ?

With a coordinator or subordinator:

It is this more sophisticated dining ________ is typically found in “French restaurants” outside France, giving many foreigners the mistaken impression that French food is heavy and complicated.

With a coordinator or subordinator:

It is not only in public ways, ________ in private life equally, that wisdom is needed.

With a coordinator or subordinator:

Dr. Brock was dressed in a bright red jacket, looking vaguely bohemian, ________ authors are supposed to look.

With a relative pronoun:

The last point ________ was mentioned in his lecture was the global effects of climate change.

With a relative pronoun:

Bob is a popular sports star in his college, ________ his brother Jerry never is.

With a relative pronoun:

Ultrasonic sounds produce pulse signals, by means of ________ various defects in metal can be detected.

With a preposition:

The fashion industry relies ________ novelty, and photographers are always looking for new faces.

With a relative pronoun:

The man in black ________ is criticizing the boys severely is our new headmaster.

With a preposition:

As school bus driver, he must see ________ it that every child on the bus arrives at school safely every morning.

With preposition:

The Financial Department needs to submit the budget report ________ the President by the end of the week, so everybody is working hard at it.

With a preposition:

Being negative will never get rid ________ the feelings of frustration in foreign culture.

With a modal auxiliary

—You realize that you were driving at 100 mph, don't you?

—No, officer. I ________ have been. This car can't do more than 80.

With a modal auxiliary:

wonder why they haven't arrived yet. I told them how to get here but perhaps ________ I have given them a map.

With a determiner:

It has been drizzling ________ day and Mary had to stay at home, feeling bored.

With a determiner:

If you have any questions, you may dial 0 for ________ operator.

With a determiner:

I heard ________ crashing in the kitchen in the midnight and got up to find the cat smash a plate.

call, called, is called; a small, the smaller, the smallest

The gene ________ the building block of life because it is ________ unit to carry information from one generation to another.

With a determiner:

The young man didn't want to spend his ________ life working in this small factory.

effective, uneffective, ineffectual; to accomplish accomplished, accomplishing

Mr. Doodle is always busy in an ________ way; he spends hours running around ________ nothing.

respond, responding, being responded; recommend, recommending, are recommended

Nine out of ten doctors ________ to a survey said they recommend our product to their patients if they ________ anything.

which, that, /; in, at, with

This book contains the newest outlook ________ combines the wisdom of the past ________ scientific knowledge to solve the problems of the present.

view, vision, sight; without, by, in

Race car drivers need to have good peripheral ________ so they can see another car driving alongside them ________ turning their head.

crashes, crash, have crashed; so as to, as, before

After the plane ________ ，the pilot had to fix his radio ________ he could transmit his location.

behave, have behaved, behaving; so, such, too

We must pardon him for ________ rudely at the party. He is ________ young to control himself.

at, up, over; it, its, their

In order for you to follow the schedule set by the publisher, your paper must be looked ________ over the weekend, revised, and handed in in ________ final form on Monday.

phenomena, phenomenin, phenomenon; gave, giving, given

The pressures of tourism breed a ________ often referred to as “Disneyfication”, in which culture and history are transformed, the authentic ________ way to Disney-like replicas.

While he was notified of the prize several weeks ago, it was last week ________ he went to Toronto to receive it.

that, what, which; lady's, ladies', ladies

In spite of the fact that the beautiful egret is in danger of dying out completely, many clothing manufacturers still offer handsome prices for their long, elegant tail feather, ________ are used as decorations on ________ hats.

His passion started in childhood ________ he used to collect models of the iconic Volkswagen Beetle.

There ________ one coach and six football players killed in the air crash last month.

________ he visits the city, he will take many pictures.

I have a lot of belief in this team and that is exactly the reason ________ we are doing so well in the last six years.

I lost almost half of my production. ________ , would sell at low price in the market.

She told police that an unknown male approached her and placed his hands ________ her eyes from behind.

ADSL is the ________ of the two and offers significantly faster download speeds.

I try to dedicate more time to spending with my family and friends, which means ________ meals that are quick, easy and mega-tasty.

Some Americans would rather ________ their pet than their smartphones.

The Canadian government finally decided to ban asbestos, something it ________ have done decades ago.

A number of global investment giants have threatened ________ their European operations out of London.

How ________ anyone charge that kind of money to help another human being who is in a desperate situation?

________ it to occur under a Trump presidency, there would be only one disastrous result for such a violation.

The customer stated they ________ bad review on C-trip if a refund was not given.

The strategy of focusing on export ________ following realistic analysis of the domestic food market.

I was on my way home yesterday when suddenly a man ________ into the road in front of me.

Worse still, even if people properly dispose ________ their e-waste, it still finds its way to developing nations.

The designer of the gate said that around 500 ________ have been used during the construction.

You cannot but ________ how he took on the responsibility and trusted his talent.