英语语法2019年4月真题试题及答案解析（00831）

modal auxiliary

subordination

Using inversion:　　They didn't sight the snowcapped peak until they had walked for nearly three hours.

Using discontinuity:　　Prof. Smith wants to talk to her about the practicability of the research method in person.

What are the differences between determiners and adjectives?

Using transferred negation:　　I think he won't come to the party tonight.

Adding a suitable tag:The man talking with Jane is the manager.

Using subordination:　　I don't like the idea The idea is that we go for an outing on a rainy day.

Using a relative clause:　　She was very angry with the man. He called her at midnight and then found that it was a wrong number.

Using coordination:　　Short periods of fasting could help people lose weight. Short periods of fasting could lead to better health.

Using a relative clause:　　Beer is the most popular drink among male drinkers. Their overall consumption is higher than that of women.

Using a simple preposition:He goes to work every day. He docs not go to work on Sunday.

Using a disjunct:　　It is quite obvious that he has never intended to keep his word.

Using a non-finite verb form:The great composer had lost his hearing. He turned entirely to music to express his strong emotion.

Using a non-finite verb form:Don't take his words seriously if he professes that he knows everything about your history.

Using a modal auxiliary:Look at the traffic jam. It is possible that the road is blocked somewhere near here.

Using passive voice:A garbage man collected the discarded bottles ten minutes ago.

Using passive voice:They expect the Senate debate to continue into next week.

With a question tag:　　There has not been a great response to the sale,______?

With a question tag:　　They must have been informed of the result of the job interview,______?

With a question tag:　　let’s not waste time doing nothing at all,_______?

With a coordinator or subordinator:　　They were going to put up a twenty-storey building_________the garbage dump had been.

With a relative pronoun or relative adverb:　　The process by___________energy is changed from one form into another is called the transformation of energy.

With a relative pronoun or relative adverb:　　Scientists are sure that the time will come man can fly wherever he likes in the universe.

With a coordinator or subordinator:　　John failed to pass the driving test for the third time,_________that's too bad.

With a preposition:　　His health condition changed__________the worse, so his family decided to send him to hospital.

With a relative pronoun or relative adverb:　　The company wanted to hire a man______ experience would help promote its sales.

With a relative pronoun or relative adverb:　　She was very patient towards the children, _______her husband seldom was.

With a preposition:　　The baby was born___________New Year's Day, which was a happy coincidence.

With a preposition:　　After six hours' tiring bus ride, I finally arrived________the small town where ! was going to live in the next year.

With a preposition:　　The criminal is sure to be caught sooner or later; he won't remain_______large for long.

With a modal auxiliary: read a　　You __________have lot of Maugham' s short stories, otherwise you couldn't have talked so deeply about this famous British writer at yesterday's seminar.

With a modal auxiliary:　　One__________as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.

With a modal auxiliary:　　Time is so pressing. How ________I complete such a difficult task single-handed?

With a determiner:　　You gave us two suggestions, but unfortunately________was workable.

With a determiner:　　I happened to find________one-dollar note in my drawer the other day.

be. are. is; household, households, householders　　According to new census data, the gap between rich and poor Americans _______________ now at an all-time high, with the top 1/5 of American __________ claiming more than half of all the nation's income.

With a determiner:　　The film shows a vivid picture of________London in Dickens' novels.

With a determiner:　　The bitter winter had________the country in its grip and many old people died of extreme cold.

at. in, with; which, that, it　　One of the first water clocks was a basin ____ a small hole near the bottom through_______the water dripped out.

with, of, for; more, much, farther　　The honey from Canadian bees is ____________ excellent quality, ________ better than the stuff the Asian bees produce.

kind of relationships, kind of relationship, kinds of relationships; in, to, between　　Studying geography informs us about the different __________________ that develop_________ a particular environment and the people that live there.

name, be named, nameable; special, specifical, specific.Odours, unlike colours, for instance, can not ______ in many languages because the_______vocabulary simply doesn't exist.

show, showing, shown; shopping, shopped, shop　　Researchers found that adverts ______ during peak-time television had a bigger impact on people’s____habits.

has, have, will have; actually, because, so　　General Motors________ thousands of designers around the world living in the local. customs, cultures and driving conditions, ____ they can build vehicles best suited to the customer.

Australian, AustraliA; Australia's; music, musical, musically.In an effort to polish ______ outback image, Sydney launched an international.design competition for a premier ______ hall.

which, that, what; curious, curiousness, curiosity　　Celebrities often have fame comparable to_____of royalty. As a result, there is a strong public_____about their private affairs.

health, healthier, healthful： to include, included, including.Exercise means a ________ heart because it reduces several cardiovascular risks._______high blood pressure.

Under no circumstances____into a car with a stranger.

You'd better start swimming,___you’ll sink like a stone!

Seven victims have been identified, and the police working to identify the other three children who might also be victims.

The day_______you accept the defeat rather than finding excuses makes you stronger.

The children________we so lovingly indulge might just hold us responsible for their misfortune.

The man reported that he was robbed of $799_______cash by two unknown men.

The fossil is extremely rare_____it contains the animal's complete skeleton.

Weddings, baptisms and even funerals are still held in the____church.

For a romantic evening, you’d better_______for slow, quiet songs, or even something mystical.

One of the men attempted____________money out of the shop's cash register but was unsuccessful.

There arc a couple of key changes that deserve____.

We________wait for a special occasion. Let the kids feel our love now!

You arc a very successful lawyer now! I'm sure you____________hard to obtain a Law Degree from the University.

She has started to put more focus into her fashion choices, because she ________ to understand how important style can be.

Mr. Sumaila Sabo advised that the remains of the dead boy_________at the place he was found.

More than 100 people______in such attacks since December 2016.

Again, that early success had to be taken with a_______of salt.

Julia will come to give you a hand the moment she____her homework.

I congratulated him and_____contestants who had set a new record at this event.

For some years, the United Nations_______been suggesting that we need to cut back on meat for the sake of the planet.