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英美文学选读2015年10月真题试题及答案解析(00604)

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  1. How in symbolism reflected in Moby Dick, the first American prose epic by Herman Melville?

  2. Briefly discus the difference between Dickens' early works and later works.

  3. Discuss the local color reflected in Mark Twain" s novels.

  4. What significant contribution has Wordsworth made to English poetry?

  5. What is your comment on The Waste Land by Eliot in terms of the themes and the mood?

  6. How does Hawthorne prove himself to be one of the best symbolists?

  7. And now Carrie had attained that which in the beginning seemed life's object, or, at least, such fraction of it as human beings ever attain of their original desires... Applause there was, and publicity once far off, essential things, but now grown trivial and indifferent. Beauty also --- her type of loveliness and yet she was lonely.[In her rocking chair she a when not otherwise engaged --- singing and dreaming.]

    Questions:

    A.What is the title of the novel from which the excerpt is taken?

    Who is the author?

    B.What is the core of American values according to the author?

    C.What does the underlined sentence mean?

  8. Then took the other, as just as fair,

    And having perhaps the better claim,e

    Because it was grassy and wanted wear;

    Though as for that the passing there

    Had worn them really about the same.

    Questions:

    A.What is the tide of the poem from which the stanza is taken? Who is the author?

    B.What does " it was grassy and wanted wear" in tbhe third line mean?

    C.What does the poet want to tell the reader in this meditative poem?

  9. It is a truth universally acknowledged, that a single man in possession of a good fortune, must be in want of a wife.

    However little known the feelings or views of such a man may be on his first entering a neighborhood, this truth is so well fixed in the minds Of the surrounding families ,that he is considered as the rightful property of some one or other of their daughters.

    Questions:

    A.What is the title of the novel from which the excerpt is taken?

    Who is the author?

    B.What is the author s main literary concern?

    C.What is the style of this novel?

  10. So please my lord the Duke and all the court,

    To quit the fine for one half of his goods;

    I am content, s0 he will let me have

    The other half in use, to render it

    Upon bis death unto the gentleman

    That lately stole his daughter ---

    Two things provided more: that, for this favor,

    He presently become a Christian;

    Questions:

    A.What is the title of the play from which the excerpt is taken? Who is the author?

    B.What does "I" and "he" respectively refer to in the third line?

    C.What is your comment on this play?

  11. Robert Lee Frost considered_______ his home and its activities remained the focus of his poetry.

    • A.the city
    • B.Chicago
    • C.the farm
    • D.New York
  12. Emest Hemingway, had been trying to demonstrate in his works an unvarying code, known as "_______ " which is actually an attitude towards life.

    • A.facing the reality
    • B.grace under pressure
    • C.honesty with benevolence
    • D.security coming first
  13. Theodore Dreiser a focus shifted from the pathos of the helpless protagonists at the bottom of the society to the power of the American financial tycoons in the late 19th century in his work_______.

    • A.The Genius
    • B.An American Tragedy
    • C.Dreiser Looks at Russia
    • D.“Trilogy of Desire"
  14. It is Henry James_______and his literary essays that make him a fascinating case in the American literary history.

    • A.novels
    • B.plays
    • C.poem
    • D.book reviews
  15. Emily Dickinson frequently uses personage to render the tone more familiar to the reader, and_______to vivify some abstract ideas.

    • A.images
    • B.metaphor
    • C.symbols
    • D.personification
  16. The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County brought_______ recognition from a wider public.

    • A.Thomas Paine
    • B.O. Henry
    • C.James Michener
    • D.Mark Twain
  17. As Whitman saw it,_______ could play a vital part in the process of creating a new nation.

    • A.poetry
    • B.novel
    • C.prose
    • D.drams
  18. The Blithedale Romance is a novel Hawthorne wrote to reveal his own methods as_______.

    • A.a psychological novelist
    • B.a romantic novelist
    • C.a psychological poet
    • D.a romantic poet
  19. Faulkner used the narrative techniques to construct his stories, which include and mythological and biblical allusions.

    • A.symbolism
    • B.free indirect speech:
    • C.contrast
    • D.dialogue
  20. After World War I,_______ went to Paris a a foreign reporter, employed by The Toronto Star.

    • A.Wentworth
    • B.James Michener
    • C.Emest Hemingway
    • D.Vincent Alsop
  21. Frost sailed for England, where his first book ,_______ brought him to the attention of influential critics.

    • A.A Boy’s will
    • B.North of Boston
    • C.The Road Not Taken
    • D.Neva Hampshire
  22. Dreiser is a prolific writer and many of his works are familiar to us Chinese renders. Among them,_______ is the best.

    • A.The Self and the Mulberry
    • B.Wednesday
    • C.Sister Carrie
    • D.The Call of the Wild
  23. With the development of the modern novel and the common acceptance of the approach, Henry Jame's importance, as well as his wide influence as a novelist and critic, has been all the more conspicuous.

    • A.deconstruction
    • B.romantic
    • C.Freudian
    • D.analytic
  24. Dickerson's poetry writing began in the early 1850s. Altogether, she wrote 1, 755 poems, of which only_______had been published during her lifetime.

    • A.5
    • B.6
    • C.7
    • D.17
  25. Twain was restless when be was young and moved a lot, first eastward s a journeyman printer, up and down_______as a steamboat pilot.

    • A.the Mississippi
    • B.the Back River
    • C.the Fire-steel River
    • D.the Bark River
  26. The genuine participation of a poet in a common cultural effort was, according to Whitman, to behave as_______.

    • A.a hero
    • B.a supreme individualist
    • C.a soldier
    • D.a leader
  27. With the publication of Pierre, a popular romance intended for the feminine market but provoking an outrageous repudiation,_______public fame was on the decline.

    • A.London's
    • B.Melville’ s
    • C.Hawthorn's
    • D.Poe' s
  28. Who is the author of The Waste Land?

    • A.George Bernard Shaw
    • B.W.B. Yeats
    • C.Dylan Thomas
    • D.T.S. Eliot
  29. The masterpiece of George Bernard Shaw is_______.

    • A.Ulysses
    • B.Hard Times
    • C.Mrs. Warren" s Profession
    • D.Jude the Obscure
  30. A romance set in Italy, Hawthorn’s The Marble Faun is concerned about_______of the human spirit.

    • A.desire
    • B.the dark aberrations
    • C.the bright aberrations
    • D.the sins
  31. Which of the following works is NOT Dickens' work?

    • A.A Tale of Two Cities.
    • B.The Mill on the Floss.
    • C.Pickwick Papers.
    • D.David Copperfield.
  32. Modernism rose out of skepticism and discussion of_______.

    • A.romanticism
    • B.capitalism
    • C.realism
    • D.Humanism
  33. The Victoria Age was largely an age of_______,eminently represented by Dickens and Thackeray.

    • A.pessimism
    • B.naturalism
    • C.Modernism
    • D.Critical realism
  34. David Herbert Lawrence’ s masterpiece is_______.

    • A.Adam Bede
    • B.Sons and Lovers
    • C.Sense and Sensibility
    • D.Mary Barton
  35. How does Oliver violate the rules of the workhouse?

    • A.By asking for more gruel,
    • B.By taking the Lord’s name in vain.
    • C.By running a pick-pocketing ring,
    • D.By spreading revolutionary ideology among the paupers.
  36. In his work ,_______ sets out a full map and a large scale criticism of the 19th century England.

    • A.Charles Dickens
    • B.T.S. Eliot
    • C.George Bernard Shaw
    • D.Robert Browning
  37. In the mid-18th century, a new literary movement called,_______came to Europe and then to England.

    • A.classicism
    • B.restoration
    • C.romanticism
    • D.realism
  38. Which of the following is NOT a romantic poet?

    • A.William Wordsworth
    • B.George Eliot
    • C.George G. Byron
    • D.Percy B. Shelley
  39. Who wrote one of the most enduring classic poems "Ode to the West Wind"?

    • A.William Wordsworth
    • B.Alfred Tennyson
    • C.Percy Bysshe Shelley
    • D.David Burn
  40. Tn Charlotte Bronte’s novels, she liked to describe the following issues of the upper class EXCEPT_______.

    • A.cruelty
    • B.hypocrisy
    • C.evils
    • D.marriage
  41. As contrasted with the classicists_______ thought that it was nature that gave him "strength and knowledge full of peace" .

    • A.Samuel Taylor Coleridge
    • B.George Gordon Byron
    • C.Percy Bysshe Shelley.
    • D.William Wordsworth
  42. The novel Pride and Prejudice ends with_______.

    • A.Bingley marrying Miss Darcy
    • B.Wickham marrying June
    • C.Elizabeth marrying Wickham
    • D.Darcy marrying Elizabeth
  43. Jane Austen wrote altogether_______ complete novels in her lifelong career.

    • A.4
    • B.5
    • C.6
    • D.7
  44. In the Romantic period,_______ is the most prosperous literary form.

    • A.prose
    • B.poetry
    • C.fiction
    • D.play
  45. William Blake" "Tyger" is collected in_______.

    • A.Songs of Innocence
    • B.Songs of Experience
    • C.The Marriage of Heaven and Hell
    • D.Poetical Sketches
  46. During the remaining four years of his life, Shelly traveled and lived in various, elites and produced all his major works.

    • A.American
    • B.Italian
    • C.French
    • D.Grecian
  47. Mr. Allworthy is a kind-hearted gentleman in_______.

    • A.A Tale of Two Cities
    • B.Great Expectations
    • C.Sons and Lovers
    • D.Tom Jones
  48. Henry Fielding was born in a(n)_______,family.

    • A.aristocratic
    • B.bourgeois
    • C.puritan
    • D.poor
  49. In Shakespeare's life, he had written altogether_______sonnets.

    • A.18.
    • B.27
    • C.127
    • D.154
  50. One of the greatest masters of English prose is _______ who defined a good style as “proper words in proper places."

    • A.Jonathan Swift
    • B.Daniel Defoe
    • C.Henry Fielding
    • D.Ben Johnson