2013年1月全国自主考试综合英语(一)真题及答案

世界上有五分之一的人说汉语。

知道自己的弱点是很重要的。

你们每人可以带三本书回家。

她感觉到梯子在晃动。

这篇文章让我思考起来。

他不记得把钥匙放哪儿了。

我记得几年前见过此人。

那似乎是最好的选择。

那音乐优美动听。

我父亲从不吸烟。

According to the writer, the “Deposits” in the “Emotional Band Account” are: Cultivate Kindness, Apologize, Learn Loyalty, _________and Forgive.

According to the author of “Another School Year---What For?” the first course in any science is essentially a history course because_________.

From the day the boy called her fat, Lois was committed to_________.

After Mr. Budd helped the police to catch the murderer, many ladies came to his shop to_________.

Dr. Applebaum’s recent study on the efforts of television on children is about_________.

In the story of “Little Things Are Big”, the author _______ to the white lady because he’s afraid of being misunderstood.

In the story of “Hobbyist”, the druggist makes money by _________.

We shouldn’t be bound by the dictionary in choosing our words because _________.

Even though the man in “Love of Life” was saved and had enough to eat, he still hid food because he __________.

(70)

Special Agent X came to the cabin to_________.

(67)

(68)

(69)

(65)

(64)

(66)

(62)

(63)

(60)

(59)

B.根据课文的内容在每个空白处填入一个恰当的词。

So at about eleven every night when he sat down for his  61 , I would come out of the kitchen and sit down  62 to him and read articles from the front page of the  63  .

When I ran into a word I didn’t know (and I didn’t know half of the article, because any word  64  than a couple of syllables gave me trouble) he explained the  65 of the word and gave me the  66 . Then he’d send me  67  to the sentences so I could understand the word in  68  . Then I would take the paper away with me, armed now with the meaning of those words, and reread and reread the article  69 that the meaning of those words would get  70 into my memory. Every evening we did that.

（61）

(57)

(58)

(56)

(53)

(54)

(55)

driver

A．从下列单词中选择恰当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。

Do you have a pet? Are you  51 in taking care of animals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors. They are often  52 “vets ”. Many of them work in animal  53 . Others may work on farms or at a  54  . Some study animal diseases and try to find  55 to keep the animals from getting  56 . They do studies in  57 for animals. Vets listen to an animal’s heart. They check its ears, eyes, mouth and blood. They  58  on animals when they need  59 . They may give the animals shots (注射) and tell the pets’  60 what food is best.

（51）

(52)

bird

trust

chair

find

new

young

where

compare

toy

merely

about

July

marsh

publish

stood

massage

thanks

star

The underlined word “rest” in the last paragraph refers to _____.

feel

When the flowers and vegetables in the garden come up, those ____ have the reward of one who has shared the secret of Nature.

People who think happiness lies in the town would feel that ____ if they had to live it outside London.

One can use the same money for _____ to buy a little house with a garden in the country.

Passage Two

Many people who work in London prefer to live outside of it and to go into their offices or schools every day by train, car or bus, even though this means they have to get up early in the morning and reach home late in the evening.

One advantage of living outside London is that houses are cheaper. Even a small flat in London without a garden costs quite a lot to rent. With the same money, one can get a little house in the country with a garden of one’s own.

Then, in the country one can rest from the noise and hurry of the town. Even though one has to get up earlier and spend more time in trains or buses, one can sleep better at night and during weekends and on summer evenings. One can enjoy the fresh, clean air of the country. If one likes gardens, one can spend one’s free time digging, planting, watering and doing the hundred and one other jobs which are needed in a garden. Then, when the flowers and vegetables come up, one has the reward (回报,奖赏) of one who has shared the secret of Nature.

Some people, however, take no interest in country things: for them, happiness lies in the town, with its cinemas and theatres, beautiful shops and busy streets, dance-halls and restaurants. Such people would feel that their life was not worth living if they had to live it outside London. An occasional (偶尔的) walk in one of the parks and a fortnight’s (two weeks) visit to the sea every summer is all the country they want: therest they are quite prepared to leave to those who are glad to get away from London every night.

 Which of the following statements is NOT true?

How was the fire put out according to the text?

Why did the writer cite (引用) Samuel Pepys ?

It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that ______.

The underlined word “family” in the second paragraph means ______.

Nobody should be deprived_______ the right to education.

Passage One

The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless, but only a few lost their lives.

The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King’s baker(面包师) in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife andfamily, was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery (面包房) into a small hotel next door. Then it spread quickly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.

By eight o’clock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul’s and the Guildhall were among them.

Samuel Pepys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.

The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the paths of the fire. With nothing left to burn , the fire became weak and finally died out.

He’s been _______a new project which has to be finished by the end of next year.

It hasn’t rained for a month. The garden needs______.

My sister is very keen _____ art.

In our country every boy and every girl______ the right to education.

The boy said he wouldn’t eat _____.

Why not trust and use David? He is still as strong as_____ in the team.

—The boy is tall enough______ his age. —Yes, I was much _____ when I was his age.

The food tastes _____ and sells _____.

Jack is a good friend ______; he often comes to our home for a visit.

—“Are you ______from America?” —“No, neither of us.”

She asked ______ we were getting on well with our work.

As______ matter of fact, there was______ exploration in______ last house I visited.

The college entrance examination is coming; the students are ______ it.

“______of them are not here” means“____of them are not here.”

While ______ in the room, we were all very excited.

Old as the car is, _____ it works quite well.

It’s too late to go out now. _____, it’s starting to rain.

After he gave a report about the school, Mr Wang _______ the visitors around it.

—What is the model plane look like? —Well, the wings of the plane are ____of its body.